The high-pressure fuel system consists of the spill valve, pump plunger, check valve, relief valve and fuel pressure sensor. The spill valve opens and closes the low-pressure fuel line (from the fuel tank), the pump plunger operated by the camshaft pressurizes fuel, the check valve mechanically opens and closes the high pressure fuel line (to the fuel delivery pipe)

INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) INSPECT INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI MAIN RELAY) INSPECT ECM (HT1B OR HT2B VOLTAGE) CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - EFI NO. 2 FUSE) CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM) DTC P0037 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2) DTC P0038 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2) DTC P0057 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 2) DTC P0058 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 2) Description In order to obtain a high purification rate of the carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbon (HC) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) components in the exhaust gas, a TWC (Three-Way Catalytic Converter) is used. For the most efficient use of the TWC, the air-fuel ratio must be precisely controlled so that it is always close to the stoichiometric air-fuel level. For the purpose of helping the ECM to deliver accurate air-fuel ratio control, a Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor is used.

The A/F sensor generates voltage* that corresponds to the actual air-fuel ratio. This sensor voltage is used to provide the ECM with feedback so that it can control the air-fuel ratio. The ECM determines the deviation from the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio level, and regulates the fuel injection time. If the A/F sensor malfunctions, the ECM is unable to control the air-fuel ratio accurately.

In the VVT system, the appropriate intake and exhaust valve open and close timing is controlled by the ECM. The ECM performs intake and exhaust valve control by performing the following: 1) controlling the camshaft and camshaft oil control valve, and operating the camshaft timing gear; and 2) changing the relative positions of the gaps between the camshaft and crankshaft  

Description HINT: If DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 is present, check the VVT (Variable Valve Timing) system. The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system includes the ECM, OCV and VVT controller. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. Camshaft timing control is performed according to engine operating conditions such as the intake air volume, throttle valve position and engine coolant temperature.

Description The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system includes the ECM, OCV and VVT controller. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. Camshaft timing control is performed according to engine operating conditions such as the intake air volume, throttle valve position and engine coolant temperature. The ECM controls the OCV, based on the signals transmitted by several sensors. The VVT controller regulates the exhaust camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV.

The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system includes the ECM, Oil Control Valve (OCV) and VVT controller. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. Camshaft timing control is performed according to engine operating conditions such as intake air volume, throttle valve position and engine coolant temperature.

The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system includes the ECM, Oil Control Valve (OCV) and VVT controller. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. Camshaft timing control is performed according to engine operating conditions such as intake air volume, throttle valve position and engine coolant temperature. The ECM controls the OCV, based on the signals transmitted by several sensors.

HINT: Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your readings due to the type of instrument or other factors. If a DTC is displayed, check the trouble area for the DTC listed in the table below. For details of each DTC. *1: Except TURKEY *2: MIL flashes when a catalyst damaged misfire is detected.

Inspeccione el cambio de presion del liquido del cilindro maestro del freno Inspeccione el funcionamiento del cilindro maestro del freno Revise el nivel de liquido en el deposito