Brake Master Cylinder (For Lhd) -- Installation |
1. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
- NOTICE:
- The master cylinder and piston are designed so that the piston can easily fall out. Prevent this by making sure to tip of the master cylinder points downward when handling the master cylinder.
- Make sure foreign matter does not attach to the master cylinder's piston. If foreign matter attaches, clean it off with a cloth. Then apply lithium soap base glycol grease to the entire outer circumference contact surface area of the piston.
Install a new O-ring to the master cylinder.
Install the master cylinder to the booster with the 2 nuts.
- Torque:
- 12.5 N*m{127 kgf*cm, 9 ft.*lbf}
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Using a union nut wrench, connect the 2 brake lines labeled C to the master cylinder.
- Torque:
- without union nut wrench:
- 15.2 N*m{155 kgf*cm, 11 ft.*lbf}
- with union nut wrench:
- 14 N*m{144 kgf*cm, 10 ft.*lbf}
- HINT:
- Use a torque wrench with a fulcrum length of 300 mm (11.8 in.).
- This torque value is effective when the union nut wrench is parallel to the torque wrench.
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Connect the brake fluid level warning switch connector labeled B to the master cylinder.
for Manual Transaxle:
Connect the clutch reservoir tube labeled A to the master cylinder.
2. FILL RESERVOIR WITH BRAKE FLUID |
- Fluid:
- SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT3
- NOTICE:
- Make sure there is sufficient brake fluid in the can.
- After adding braking fluid, make sure the reservoir is sufficiently full.
3. BLEED AIR FROM BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER |
- HINT:
- If the master cylinder has been disassembled or if the reservoir becomes empty, bleed air from the master cylinder.
Using a union nut wrench, disconnect the 2 brake lines from the master cylinder.
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Slowly depress and hold the brake pedal.
Block the outer holes with your fingers, and release the pedal.
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Repeat the 2 previous steps 3 or 4 times.
Using a union nut wrench, connect the 2 brake lines to the master cylinder.
- Torque:
- without union nut wrench:
- 15.2 N*m{155 kgf*cm, 11 ft.*lbf}
- with union nut wrench:
- 14 N*m{144 kgf*cm, 10 ft.*lbf}
- HINT:
- Use a torque wrench with a fulcrum length of 300 mm (11.8 in.).
- This torque value is effective when the union nut wrench is parallel to the torque wrench.
4. BLEED AIR FROM BRAKE LINE |

Remove the bleeder plug cap.
Connect the vinyl tube to the bleeder plugs.
Depress the brake pedal several times, and then loosen the bleeder plug with the pedal depressed.
When fluid stops coming out, immediately tighten the bleeder plug. Then release the pedal.
Repeat the 2 previous steps until all the air in the brake fluid is gone.
Tighten the bleeder plug.
- Torque:
- 8.3 N*m{85 kgf*cm, 73 in.*lbf}
Install the cap.
Bleed air from the brake line for each wheel by repeating the above procedures.
5. BLEED AIR FROM CLUTCH LINE (for Manual Transaxle) |
Fill the brake reservoir with brake fluid and bleed the clutch system.
- Torque:
- 8.3 N*m{85 kgf*cm, 73 in.*lbf}
6. BLEED AIR FROM ABS AND TRACTION ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY (w/ VSC) |
- NOTICE:
- After bleeding the air from the brake system, if the height or feel of the brake pedal cannot be obtained, perform air bleeding of the brake actuator with an intelligent tester by following the procedure below.
Depress the brake pedal more than 20 times with the engine off.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3, and turn the ignition switch on (IG).
- NOTICE:
- Do not start the engine.
Select AIR BLEEDING on the intelligent tester.
- HINT:
- Refer to the intelligent tester operator's manual for further details.
Bleed the air out of the suction line.
- NOTICE:
- Perform the bleeding at the right front wheel and right rear wheel.
- Bleed the air by following the steps displayed on the intelligent tester.
Connect a vinyl tube to the bleeder plug at the right front wheel or the right rear wheel.
Loosen the bleeder plug.
Operate the brake actuator to bleed the air using the intelligent tester.
- NOTICE:
- Release the brake pedal at this time.
- HINT:
- This operation stops automatically after 4 seconds.
Check if the operation has stopped by referring to the intelligent tester display.
Temporarily tighten the bleeder plug.
Repeat the 4 previous steps until all air in the fluid is completely bled out.
Tighten the bleeder plug.
- Torque:
- 8.3 N*m{85 kgf*cm, 73 in.*lbf}
Repeat all of the above procedures for the right rear wheel to bleed the air out of the suction line.
Bleed the air out of the pressure reduction line.
- NOTICE:
- Perform the bleeding at the 4 wheels.
- Bleed the air by following the steps displayed on the intelligent tester.
Connect a vinyl tube to either one of the bleeder plugs.
Loosen the bleeder plug.
Using the intelligent tester, operate the brake actuator assembly, completely depress the brake pedal and hold it there.
- NOTICE:
- During this procedure, the pedal will feel heavy, but completely depress it so that the brake fluid comes out of the bleeder plug.
- Hold the brake pedal depressed. Do not depress and release the pedal repeatedly.
- HINT:
- The operation stops automatically after 4 seconds. When performing this procedure continuously, set an interval of at least 20 seconds.
Tighten the bleeder plug, then release the brake pedal.
Repeat the 3 previous steps until all air in the fluid is completely bled out.
Tighten the bleeder plug.
- Torque:
- 8.3 N*m{85 kgf*cm, 73 in.*lbf}
Repeat all of the above procedures for the other wheels to bleed the air out of the pressure reduction line.
7. CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL IN RESERVOIR |
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Check the fluid level and add fluid if necessary.
- Fluid:
- SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT3
- HINT:
- Add fluid to a level between the reservoir's MIN and MAX lines.
8. CHECK FOR BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE |
9. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (for 1AZ-FE) |
Install the air cleaner case (RAV4_ACA30 RM000001BC100NX.html).
10. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (for 2AZ-FE) |
Install the air cleaner case (RAV4_ACA30 RM000001BC100OX.html).
11. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (for 3ZR-FAE) |
Install the air cleaner case (RAV4_ACA30 RM000003PXK003X.html).