Dtc P0014 Camshaft Position B - Timing Over-Advanced Or System Performance (Bank 1)

Land Cruiser URJ200 URJ202 GRJ200 VDJ200 - 3UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL

DESCRIPTION

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025)

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (OPERATE OCV)

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025)

CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN)

INSPECT CAMSHAFT OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (OCV FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)

INSPECT OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER

REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS

DTC P0014 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)

DTC P0015 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)

DTC P0024 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2)

DTC P0025 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)

DESCRIPTION

  • HINT:
  • If DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 is output, check the VVT (Variable Valve Timing) system.

The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system includes the ECM, OCV and VVT controller. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. Camshaft timing control is performed according to engine operating conditions such as the intake air volume, throttle valve position and engine coolant temperature. The ECM controls the OCV based on the signals transmitted by several sensors. The VVT controller regulates the exhaust camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV. As a result, the relative positions of the camshaft and crankshaft are optimized, the engine torque and fuel economy improve, and the exhaust emissions decrease under overall driving conditions. The ECM detects the actual exhaust valve timing using signals from the camshaft and crankshaft position sensors, and performs feedback control. This is how the target exhaust valve timing is verified by the ECM.


Dtc P0014 Camshaft Position B - Timing Over-Advanced Or System Performance (Bank 1). 3UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL. Land Cruiser URJ200 URJ202 GRJ200 VDJ200

DTC CodeDTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0014
P0024		The exhaust valve timing is not adjusted in the valve timing advance range (2 trip detection logic).
Valve timing
Camshaft Oil Control Valve (OCV) (for exhaust side of Bank 1, 2)
OCV filter
Camshaft timing exhaust gear
ECM
P0015
P0025		The exhaust valve timing is not adjusted in the valve timing retard range (1 trip detection logic).
Valve timing
OCV (for exhaust side of Bank 1, 2)
OCV filter
Camshaft timing exhaust gear
ECM

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The ECM optimizes the exhaust valve timing using the VVT (Variable Valve Timing) system to control the exhaust camshaft. The VVT system includes the ECM, Camshaft Oil Control Valve (OCV) and VVT controller.
The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the OCV. This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. The VVT controller can advance or retard the exhaust camshaft.
If the difference between the target and actual exhaust valve timing is large, and changes in actual exhaust valve timing are small, the ECM interprets this as the VVT controller stuck malfunction and stores DTC(s).
Example:
A DTC is stored when the following conditions 1 and 2 are met:
1. It takes 5 seconds or more to change the valve timing by 5°CA.
2. After the above condition 1 is met, the camshaft timing oil control valve is forcibly activated during 10 seconds.
DTCs P0014 and P0024 (Advanced Cam Timing) are subject to 2 trip detection logic.
DTCs P0015 and P0025 (Retarded Cam Timing) are subject to 1 trip detection logic.
These DTCs indicate that the VVT controller cannot operate properly due to OCV malfunctions or the presence of foreign objects in the OCV.
The monitor will not run unless the following conditions are met:
The engine is warm (the engine coolant temperature is 75°C [167°F] or higher).
The vehicle has been driven at more than 64 km/h (40 mph) for 3 minutes.
The engine has idled for 3 minutes.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0013 ().


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

  • HINT:
Abnormal BankAdvanced Timing Over
(Valve Timing is Out of Specified Range)		Retarded Timing Over
(Valve Timing is Out of Specified Range)
Bank 1P0014P0015
Bank 2P0024P0025
If DTC P0014 or P0015 is output, check the bank 1 VVT system for exhaust side circuit.
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes the No. 1 cylinder*.
*: The No. 1 cylinder is the cylinder which is farthest from the transmission.
If DTC P0024 or P0025 is output, check the bank 2 VVT system for exhaust side circuit.
Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include the No. 1 cylinder.
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
1.CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025)

Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the tester on.

Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

Read DTCs.

Result
ResultProceed to
P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025A
P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 and other DTCsB
  • HINT:
  • If any DTCs other than P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
B
GO TO DTC CHART ()
A
2.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (OPERATE OCV)

Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

Turn the tester on.

Warm up the engine.

Turn the A/C on.

Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) or Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 2).

Check the engine speed while operating the camshaft timing oil control valve using the tester.

  • OK:
  • OperationSpecified Condition
    0%Normal engine speed
    100%Engine idles roughly or stalls
  • HINT:
  • Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1, VVT Ex OCV Duty #2 and VVT Ex Chg Angle #2] ().
NG
Go to step 4
OK
3.CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025)

Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

Turn the tester on.

Clear the DTCs ().

Warm up the engine.

Switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode using the tester ().

With the engine warmed up, idle it for 1 minute. Then drive the vehicle for 5 minutes.

Read DTCs using the tester.

  • OK:
  • No DTC output.
NG
Go to step 4
OK
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS ()
4.CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN)

Dtc P0014 Camshaft Position B - Timing Over-Advanced Or System Performance (Bank 1). 3UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL. Land Cruiser URJ200 URJ202 GRJ200 VDJ200

Remove the cylinder head cover LH and RH.

Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align its groove with the timing mark "0" of the timing chain cover.

Check that the timing marks of the camshaft timing gears and camshaft timing exhaust gears are at the positions shown in the illustration.

  • OK:
  • Timing marks on camshaft timing gears are aligned as shown in the illustration.
NG
ADJUST VALVE TIMING ()
OK
5.INSPECT CAMSHAFT OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (OCV FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)
Dtc P0014 Camshaft Position B - Timing Over-Advanced Or System Performance (Bank 1). 3UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL. Land Cruiser URJ200 URJ202 GRJ200 VDJ200

Remove the OCV ().

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

  • Standard Resistance:
  • Tester ConnectionConditionSpecified Condition
    1 - 220°C (68°F)6.9 to 7.9 Ω
Dtc P0014 Camshaft Position B - Timing Over-Advanced Or System Performance (Bank 1). 3UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL. Land Cruiser URJ200 URJ202 GRJ200 VDJ200

Check the valve operation.

  • OK:
  • Measurement ConditionSpecified Condition
    No battery voltage applied to terminals 1 and 2 → Battery voltage applied to terminals 1 and 2Valve moves quickly
NG
REPLACE CAMSHAFT OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY ()
OK
6.INSPECT OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER

Remove the oil control valve filter ().

Check that the filter is not clogged.

  • OK:
  • Filter is not clogged.
NG
CLEAN OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER
OK
7.REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR

Replace the camshaft timing exhaust gear ().

NEXT
8.CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS

Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

Turn the tester on.

Clear the DTCs ().

Warm up the engine.

Switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode using the tester ().

With the engine warmed up, idle it for 1 minute. Then drive the vehicle for 5 minutes.

Read the output DTCs using the tester.

  • OK:
  • No DTC output.
  • HINT:
  • DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 is output when foreign objects in the engine oil are caught in some parts of the system. These codes will stay stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. These foreign objects are then captured by the oil filter, thus eliminating the source of the problem.
NG
REPLACE ECM ()
OK
SYSTEM IS OK