Dtc B1810/53 Short In Driver Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit

Restraints. Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35
Supplemental Restraint System. Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35

DESCRIPTION

WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

CHECK STEERING PAD (DRIVER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)

CHECK CONNECTOR

CHECK DRIVER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP CIRCUIT

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

DTC B1810/53 Short in Driver Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1811/53 Open in Driver Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1812/53 Short to GND in Driver Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1813/53 Short to B+ in Driver Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit


DESCRIPTION

The driver side squib 2nd step circuit consists of the center airbag sensor, the spiral cable and the steering pad.
The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when the deployment conditions are met.
These DTCs are recorded when a malfunction is detected in the driver side squib 2nd step circuit.

DTC No.
DTC Detection Condition
Trouble Area
B1810/53
Center airbag sensor receives a line short signal 5 times in the driver side squib 2nd step circuit during primary check.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Spiral cable
  3. Steering pad (Driver side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor
B1811/53
Center airbag sensor receives an open signal in the driver side squib 2nd step circuit for 2 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Spiral cable
  3. Steering pad (Driver side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor
B1812/53
Center airbag sensor receives a short circuit to ground signal in the driver side 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Spiral cable
  3. Steering pad (Driver side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor
B1813/53
Center airbag sensor receives a short circuit to B+ signal in the driver side squib 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Spiral cable
  3. Steering pad (Driver side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor

WIRING DIAGRAM


Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1810/53  Short In Driver Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT:
  1. Perform the simulation method by selecting the "Check Mode" (signal check) with the intelligent tester (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFF05JX.html).
  2. After selecting the "Check Mode" (signal check), perform the simulation method by wiggling each connector of the airbag system or driving the vehicle on a city or rough road (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFF05JX.html).
1.CHECK STEERING PAD (DRIVER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)
Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1810/53  Short In Driver Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect the connectors from the steering pad.

  1. Connect SST (resistance 2.1 Ω) to connector E.

    CAUTION:
    Never connect a tester to the steering pad (driver side squib 2nd step) for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.
    NOTICE:
    1. Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting.
    2. Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.
SST
09843-18061
  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Clear the DTCs (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFE06SX.html).

  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Check the DTCs (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFE06SX.html).

    OK:
    DTC B1810, B1811, B1812, B1813 or 53 is not output.
    HINT:
    DTCs other than DTC B1810, B1811, B1812, B1813 or 53 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.


OK
REPLACE STEERING PAD
NG


2.CHECK CONNECTOR
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect SST from the spiral cable.

  1. Check that the spiral cable connector (on the steering pad side) is not damaged.

    OK:
    Lock button is not disengaged, and claw of lock is not deformed or damaged.


NG
REPLACE SPIRAL CABLE
OK


3.CHECK DRIVER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP CIRCUIT
Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1810/53  Short In Driver Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Disconnect the connector from the center airbag sensor.

  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    D2+ - Body ground
    Below 1 V
    D2- - Body ground
    Below 1 V
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    D2+ - D2-
    Below 1 Ω
    D2+ - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
    D2- - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
  1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFD06JX.html).

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    D2+ - D2-
    1 MΩ or higher


OK
REPLACE CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
OK


4.CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1810/53  Short In Driver Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to its original position.

  1. Disconnect the instrument panel wire connector from the spiral cable.

  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    E11-4 (D2+) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
    E11-3 (D2-) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    E11-4 (D2+) - E11-3 (D2-)
    Below 1 Ω
    E11-4 (D2+) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
    E11-3 (D2-) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
  1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFD06JX.html).

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    E11-4 (D2+) - E11-3 (D2-)
    1 MΩ or higher


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY
OK

REPLACE SPIRAL CABLE