Cylinder Head Gasket Removal


  1. REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY

  2. REMOVE NO. 1 EXHAUST MANIFOLD HEAT INSULATOR

  3. REMOVE NO. 4 INTAKE PIPE

  4. REMOVE AIR SWITCHING VALVE ASSEMBLY

  5. REMOVE EXHAUST MANIFOLD

  6. REMOVE HEATER HOSE

  7. REMOVE VENTILATION PIPE

  8. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY

  9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER CONNECTOR SUB-ASSEMBLY

  10. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN GUIDE

  11. SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION

  12. REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY

  13. REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER

  14. REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER

  15. REMOVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY

  16. REMOVE CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP

  17. REMOVE CAMSHAFT

  18. REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT

  19. REMOVE NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY

  20. REMOVE VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY

  21. REMOVE VALVE STEM CAP

  22. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE

  23. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY

  24. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET

  25. INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SET BOLT

  26. INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY

Cylinder Head Gasket -- Removal



1. REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY
(LandCruiser RM00000463700IX.html)


2. REMOVE NO. 1 EXHAUST MANIFOLD HEAT INSULATOR


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the 5 bolts and No. 1 exhaust manifold heat insulator.

    HINT:
    1. It is only necessary to move the No. 1 exhaust manifold heat insulator so that the intake pipe can be removed in a later step.
    2. It is not possible to fully remove the No. 1 exhaust manifold heat insulator in this step.


3. REMOVE NO. 4 INTAKE PIPE


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the 4 nuts, No. 4 intake pipe and 2 gaskets.

    NOTICE:
    Be careful not to damage the installation surface of the gaskets.


4. REMOVE AIR SWITCHING VALVE ASSEMBLY


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Disconnect the vacuum hose.

  1. Disconnect the connector.

  1. Remove the 2 nuts and air switching valve.

  1. Remove the No. 1 exhaust manifold heat insulator.



5. REMOVE EXHAUST MANIFOLD
(LandCruiser RM0000046EQ00WX.html)


6. REMOVE HEATER HOSE


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Slide the 2 clips and remove the 2 heater hoses from the No. 1 water by-pass pipe and No. 2 water by-pass pipe.

    Text in Illustration
    *A
    for Single Air Conditioning System
    *B
    for Dual Air Conditioning System


7. REMOVE VENTILATION PIPE


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 1 water by-pass hose from throttle body with motor assembly.

    Text in Illustration
    *1
    No. 1 Water By-pass Hose
    *2
    No. 1 Ventilation Hose
    *3
    No. 3 Ventilation Hose
    *4
    No. 3 Water By-pass Hose
    *5
    Ventilation Pipe
  1. Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 1 ventilation hose from the PCV valve sub-assembly.

  1. Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 3 ventilation hose from the ventilation pipe.

  1. Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 3 water by-pass hose from the cylinder head sub-assembly.

  1. Remove the bolt and ventilation pipe.



8. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
(LandCruiser RM000000YMA03RX.html)


9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER CONNECTOR SUB-ASSEMBLY


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the 2 bolts and cylinder head cover connector sub-assembly.

  1. Remove the No. 2 camshaft bearing cap oil hole gasket and 3 No. 3 camshaft bearing cap oil hole gaskets from the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap.



10. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN GUIDE


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Remove the 2 bolts, timing chain guide and O-ring.

    Text in Illustration
    *1
    O-Ring


11. SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
  1. Temporarily install the crankshaft pulley bolt.



    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise so that the timing marks on the crankshaft timing gear and camshaft timing gears are as shown in the illustration.

    Text in Illustration
    *1
    Crankshaft Pulley Set Key
    *a
    Timing Mark
    *b
    Approximately 13°
    *c
    Approximately 30°
    HINT:
    If the timing marks do not align, rotate the crankshaft clockwise again and align the timing marks.
  1. Remove the crankshaft pulley bolt.



12. REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
NOTICE:
  1. When the No. 1 chain tensioner assembly is removed, do not rotate the crankshaft.
  2. When the chain is removed and the camshaft needs to be rotated, rotate the crankshaft 90° to the right.


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Move the stopper plate upward to release the lock and push the plunger deep into the tensioner.

    Text in Illustration
    *a
    Plunger
    *b
    Stopper Plate
    *c
    Hexagon Wrench
  1. Move the stopper plate downward to set the lock and insert a hexagon wrench into the stopper plate hole.



    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the bolt, nut, No. 1 chain tensioner assembly and gasket.



13. REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the bolt and chain tensioner slipper.



14. REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the bolt, nut and No. 1 chain vibration damper.



15. REMOVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY


16. REMOVE CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Uniformly loosen and remove the 20 bearing cap bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.

    NOTICE:
    Uniformly loosen the bolts while keeping the camshaft level.


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the 9 bearing caps.

    HINT:
    Arrange the removed parts in the correct order.


17. REMOVE CAMSHAFT


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the camshaft.



18. REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the No. 2 camshaft.



19. REMOVE NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Remove the 16 No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies from the cylinder head sub-assembly.

    Text in Illustration
    *1
    No. 1 Valve Rocker Arm Sub-assembly
    *2
    Valve Lash Adjuster Assembly
    *3
    Valve Stem Cap
    HINT:
    Arrange the removed parts in the correct order.


20. REMOVE VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY
  1. Remove the 16 valve lash adjuster assemblies from the cylinder head sub-assembly.

    HINT:
    Arrange the removed parts in the correct order.


21. REMOVE VALVE STEM CAP
  1. Remove the 16 valve stem caps from the cylinder head sub-assembly.

    HINT:
    Arrange the removed parts in the correct order.


22. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the engine wire from the cylinder head sub-assembly.



23. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155
  1. w/ Oil Cooler:
    Remove the bolt and disconnect the No. 4 water by-pass pipe.



    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Uniformly loosen the 10 cylinder head set bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration. Remove the 10 cylinder head set bolts and plate washers.

    NOTICE:
    1. Be careful not to drop plate washers into the cylinder head sub-assembly.
    2. Head warpage or cracking could result from removing cylinder head set bolts in the incorrect order.
  1. Remove the cylinder head sub-assembly.



24. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
  1. Remove the cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block.



25. INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SET BOLT


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the most elongated threads in the measuring area.

    Standard outside diameter:
    10.76 to 10.97 mm (0.424 to 0.432 in.)
    Minimum outside diameter:
    10.40 mm (0.409 in.)
    Distance:
    30 mm (1.18 in.)
    Text in Illustration
    *a
    Measuring area
    *b
    Distance
    If a visual check reveals no excessively thin areas, check the center of the measuring area (see illustration) and find the area that has the smallest diameter.
    If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the cylinder head bolt.


26. INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY


    Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado. Grj150 Trj150,155 Kdj150,155 Lj150, Gdj150,155.2Tr-Fe Engine Mechanical.Engine.Cylinder Head Gasket  Removal
  1. Using a precision straightedge and feeler gauge, measure the warpage of the surfaces that contact the cylinder block and manifolds.

    Maximum warpage:
    0.05 mm (0.00197 in.)
    Text in Illustration
    *a
    Cylinder Head Lower Side
    *b
    Intake Manifold Side
    *c
    Exhaust Manifold Side
    If the warpage is more than the maximum, replace the cylinder head sub-assembly.
  1. Using a dye penetrant, check the intake ports, exhaust ports and cylinder head surface for cracks.
    If cracked, replace the cylinder head sub-assembly.