Meter / Gauge System Speedometer Malfunction


WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

INSPECT FUSE (ECU-IG & GAUGE)

CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY

CHECK WIRE HARNESS (SENSOR - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)

CHECK WIRE HARNESS (SENSOR - METER)

METER / GAUGE SYSTEM - Speedometer Malfunction


WIRING DIAGRAM


Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  Speedometer Malfunction


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

1.INSPECT FUSE (ECU-IG & GAUGE)
  1. Remove the ECU-IG & GAUGE fuse from the driver side junction block.

  1. Measure the resistance of the fuse.

    Standard resistance:
    Below 1 Ω


NG
REPLACE FUSE
OK


2.CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  Speedometer Malfunction
  1. Measure the voltage of the sensor.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    2 - 3
    1. Ignition switch ON
    1. Shift lever on N
    1. Slowly rotate rear wheel
    10 to 14 V
    (Pulse generation)
    HINT:
    Connect the tester's positive (+) lead to terminal 3, and negative (-) lead to terminal 2.


NG
REPLACE VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
OK


3.CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  Speedometer Malfunction
  1. Disconnect the C10 meter connector.

  1. Using an oscilloscope, check the signal waveform of the meter.

    Tester Connection
    Tool Setting
    Vehicle Condition
    C10-5 - Body ground
    5 V/DIV., 20 msec./DIV.
    Drive vehicle at 20 km/h (12 mph)
    OK:
    Refer to the illustration.
    HINT:
    As the vehicle speed increases, the wavelength shortens.


OK
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
NG


4.CHECK WIRE HARNESS (SENSOR - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)
Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  Speedometer Malfunction
  1. Disconnect the S3 sensor connector.

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    S3-1 (IG+) - Body ground
    Ignition switch ON
    10 to 14 V
    S3-1 (IG+) - Body ground
    Ignition switch OFF
    Below 1 V
  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    S3-2 (SE) - Body ground
    Below 1 Ω


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK


5.CHECK WIRE HARNESS (SENSOR - METER)
Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  Speedometer Malfunction
  1. Disconnect the S3 sensor connector.

  1. Disconnect the C10 meter connector.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    S3-3 (SI) - C10-5
    Below 1 Ω
    S3-3 (SI) - Body ground
    10 kΩ or higher


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK

REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY