Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine

Description

Wiring diagram

Inspection procedure

CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR - ECM)

CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT (SENSOR INSTALLATION)

CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT

DTC P0365 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit (Bank 1)

DTC P0367 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Low Input (Bank 1)

DTC P0368 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit High Input (Bank 1)

DTC P0390 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit (Bank 2)

DTC P0392 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Low Input (Bank 2)

DTC P0393 Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit High Input (Bank 2)

Description

The exhaust camshaft's Variable Valve Timing (VVT) sensor (G signal) consists of a magnet and MRE element. The exhaust camshaft has a sensor plate with 3 teeth on its outer circumference. When the exhaust camshaft rotates, changes occur in the air gaps between the 3 teeth and pickup coil, which affects the magnet. As a result, the resistance of the MRE material fluctuates. The VVT sensor converts the exhaust camshaft rotation data to pulse signals, and uses the pulse signals to determine the camshaft angle, which it sends to the ECM. Then the ECM uses this data to control fuel injection time and injection timing. The crankshaft angle sensor plate has 34 teeth. The pickup coil generates 34 signals for each engine revolution. Based the G signal and actual crankshaft angle, the ECM detects the normal crankshaft angle. Also, based on the NE signal, the ECM detects the engine speed.  

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0365
P0390
  1. Input voltage to ECM remains 0.3 V or less, or 4.7 V or higher for more than 5 seconds, when 2 or more seconds have elapsed after turning engine switch on (IG)
    (1 trip detection logic)
  2. No VVT sensor signal to ECM during cranking
    (1 trip detection logic)
  1. Open or short in VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft circuit
  2. VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft
  3. Exhaust camshaft
  4. Jumped tooth of timing chain
  5. ECM
P0367
P0392
Output voltage of VVT sensor 0.3 V or less for 5 seconds
(1 trip detection logic)
  1. Open or short in VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft circuit
  2. VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft
  3. Exhaust camshaft
  4. Jumped tooth of timing chain
  5. ECM
P0368
P0393
Output voltage of VVT sensor 4.7 V or more for 5 seconds
(1 trip detection logic)
  1. Open or short in VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft circuit
  2. VVT sensor for exhaust camshaft
  3. Exhaust camshaft
  4. Jumped tooth of timing chain
  5. ECM

Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine.Inspection using an oscilloscope

Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope

HINT:

  1. The correct waveform is shown.
  2. EV1+ and EV2+ stand for the VVT sensor signal, and NE+ stands for the CKP sensor signal.
Item Content
Terminal NE+ - NE-
EV1+ - EV1-
EV2+ - EV2-
Equipment Setting 5 V/DIV.
20 ms./DIV.
Condition Cranking or idling

Wiring diagram

Refer to DTC P0335 .

Inspection procedure

Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred .

1.CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE

Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine. Inspect the ECM using an oscilloscope.

  1. Inspect the ECM using an oscilloscope.

  1. While the engine is idling, check the waveform between the terminals of the ECM connector.

Standard:

Tester Connection Specified Condition
EV1+ (E5-19) - EV1- (E5-18) Correct waveform shown
EV2+ (E6-13) - EV2- (E6-12) Correct waveform shown
NE+ (E3-32) - NE- (E3-31) Correct waveform shown
  OK  
REPLACE ECM
 
NG  
   

2.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)

Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine. Disconnect the E25 or E34 VVT sensor connector.

  1. Disconnect the E25 or E34 VVT sensor connector.

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

Standard voltage:

Tester Connection Specified Condition
VC2 (E25-3) - Body ground 4.5 to 5.0 V
VC2 (E34-3) - Body ground 4.5 to 5.0 V
  1. Reconnect the VVT sensor connector.

  NG  
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
 
OK  
   

3.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR - ECM)

Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine. Disconnect the E25 or E34 VVT sensor connector.

  1. Disconnect the E25 or E34 VVT sensor connector.

  1. Disconnect the E5 or E6 ECM connector.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

Standard resistance (Check for open):

Tester Connection Specified Condition
EX+ (E25-1) - EV1+ (E5-19) Below 1 ?
EX- (E25-2) - EV1- (E5-18) Below 1 ?
EX+ (E34-1) - EV2+ (E6-13) Below 1 ?
EX- (E34-2) - EV2- (E6-12) Below 1 ?

Standard resistance (Check for short):

Tester Connection Specified Condition
EX+ (E25-1) or EV1+ (E5-19) - Body ground 10 k? or higher
EX- (E25-2) or EV1- (E5-18) - Body ground 10 k? or higher
EX+ (E34-1) or EV2+ (E6-13) - Body ground 10 k? or higher
EX- (E34-2) or EV2- (E6-12) - Body ground 10 k? or higher
  1. Reconnect the VVT sensor connector.

  1. Reconnect the ECM connector.

  NG  
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
 
OK  
   

4.CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT (SENSOR INSTALLATION)

Diagnostic trouble code P0365 P0367 P0368 P0390 P0392 P0393 4GR-FSE Engine.

  1. Check the VVT sensor installation.

    OK:

    Sensor is installed correctly.

  NG  
REPAIR OR REPLACE VVT SENSOR
 
OK  
   

5.CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT
  1. Check the teeth of the camshaft.

  NG  
REPLACE EXHAUST CAMSHAFT
 
OK  
   
REPLACE VVT SENSOR