Охлаждающая Жидкость -- Замена |
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT |
Loosen the radiator drain cock plug.
- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- Collect the coolant in a container and dispose of it according to the regulations in your area.
Remove the radiator reservoir cap.
- ПРЕДОСТЕРЕЖЕНИЕ:
- Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot.
- Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.
Loosen the cylinder block drain cock plug.
- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- The plug is on the backside of the generator on the exhaust manifold side.
2. ADD ENGINE COOLANT |
Tighten the radiator drain cock plug.
Tighten the cylinder block drain cock plug.
- Момент затяжки:
- 13 Н*м{130 кгс*см, 9 фунт-сила-футов}
Add TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) to the radiator reservoir filler opening.
- Standard capacity:
Item Specified Condition w/o Power heater 7.4 liters (7.8 US qts, 6.5 lmp. qts) w/ Power heater 7.8 liters (8.2 US qts, 6.8 lmp. qts)
- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology consists of a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).
- Contact your TOYOTA dealer for further details.
- ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ:
- Never use water as a substitute for engine coolant.
Remove the radiator cap and air-bleeding valve and add coolant to line B of the reservoir tank.
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Squeeze the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand, and then check the level of the coolant.
If the coolant level is low, add coolant.
Install the cap and valve, and warm up the engine sufficiently.
Bleed air from the cooling system.
- ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ:
- Before starting the engine, turn the A/C switch OFF.
- Adjust the air conditioner set temperature to MAX (HOT).
- Adjust the air conditioner set blower to Lo.
Warm up the engine until the thermostat opens. While the thermostat is open, allow the coolant to circulate for several minutes.
- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- The thermostat opening timing can be confirmed by squeezing the inlet radiator hose by hand, and sensing vibrations when the engine coolant starts to flow inside the hose.
- ПРЕДОСТЕРЕЖЕНИЕ:
- When squeezing the radiator hose:
- Wear protective gloves.
- Be careful as the radiator hoses are hot.
- Keep your hands away from the radiator fan.
After the engine has warmed up, run the engine using the following cycle for at least 7 minutes: at 3000 rpm for 5 seconds, at idle speed for 45 seconds. (Repeat this cycle at least 8 times.)
Squeeze the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand to bleed air from the system.
- ПРЕДОСТЕРЕЖЕНИЕ:
- When squeezing the radiator hose:
- Wear protective gloves.
- Be careful as the radiator hoses are hot.
- Keep your hands away from the radiator fan.
After the engine has cooled down, check that the coolant level is between FULL and LOW.
If the coolant level is low, add coolant to the reservoir tank FULL line.
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3. INSPECT FOR COOLANT LEAK |
Remove the radiator reservoir cap.
- ПРЕДОСТЕРЕЖЕНИЕ:
- To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator.
Fill the radiator with coolant, and then attach a radiator cap tester.
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Warm up the engine.
Pump the radiator cap tester to 108 kPa (1.1 kgf/cm2, 15.6 psi), and then check that the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water pump for leakage.
If there are no signs of external coolant leaks, check the heater core, cylinder block and head.
Reinstall the radiator reservoir cap.