Dtc B1815/54 Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit

Restraints. Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190
Supplemental Restraint System. Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190

DESCRIPTION

WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

CHECK FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)

CHECK CONNECTOR

CHECK FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP CIRCUIT

CHECK CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY

DTC B1815/54 Short in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1816/54 Open in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1817/54 Short to GND in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1818/54 Short to B+ in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit


DESCRIPTION

The front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit consists of the center airbag sensor assembly and the front passenger airbag assembly.
The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when deployment conditions are met.
These DTCs are recorded when a malfunction is detected in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit.

DTC No.
DTC Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
B1815/54
  1. The center airbag sensor assembly receives a line short circuit signal 5 times in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit during primary check.
  2. Front passenger side squib 2nd step malfunction
  3. Center airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Instrument panel wire assembly
  3. Front passenger airbag assembly (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor assembly
B1816/54
  1. The center airbag sensor assembly receives an open circuit signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 2 seconds.
  2. Front passenger side squib 2nd step malfunction
  3. Center airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Instrument panel wire assembly
  3. Front passenger airbag assembly (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor assembly
B1817/54
  1. The center airbag sensor assembly receives a short circuit to ground signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  2. Front passenger side squib 2nd step malfunction
  3. Center airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Instrument panel wire assembly
  3. Front passenger airbag assembly (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor assembly
B1818/54
  1. The center airbag sensor assembly receives a short circuit to B+ signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  2. Front passenger side squib 2nd step malfunction
  3. Center airbag sensor assembly malfunction
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Instrument panel wire assembly
  3. Front passenger airbag assembly (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  4. Center airbag sensor assembly

WIRING DIAGRAM


Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT:
  1. Perform the simulation method by selecting the "check mode" (signal check) with the intelligent tester (Click here).
  2. After selecting the "check mode" (signal check), perform the simulation method by wiggling each connector of the airbag system or driving the vehicle on a city or rough road (Click here).
1.CHECK FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)


    Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Turn the engine switch off.

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect the connectors from the front passenger airbag assembly.

  1. Connect the white wire side of SST (resistance 2.1 Ω) to connector "E" (black connector).

    CAUTION:
    Never connect a tester to the front passenger airbag assembly (Front passenger side squib 2nd step) for measurement, as the may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.
    NOTICE:
    1. Do not forcibly insert the SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting.
    2. Insert straight the SST into the terminals of the connector.
SST
09843-18060
  1. Connect the negative (-) terminal cable to the battery, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Clear the DTCs stored in memory (Click here).

  1. Turn the engine switch off.

  1. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Check the DTCs (Click here).

    OK:
    DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 or 54 is not output.
    HINT:
    Codes other than DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 and 54 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.


OK
REPLACE FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
NG


2.CHECK CONNECTOR
  1. Turn the engine switch off.

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect the SST from connector "E".

  1. Check that the instrument panel wire assembly connectors (on the front passenger airbag assembly side) are not damaged.

    OK:
    The lock button is not disengaged, or the claw of the lock is not damaged or deformed.


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY
OK


3.CHECK FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP CIRCUIT


    Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Disconnect the connectors from the center airbag sensor assembly.

  1. Check the short to B+ in the circuit.

    1. Connect the negative (-) terminal cable to the battery, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Voltage:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
      K1-1 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
  1. Check the open in the circuit.

    1. Turn the engine switch off.

    2. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) - K1-1 (P2-)
      Always
      Below 1 Ω
  1. Check the short to ground in the circuit.

    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
      K1-1 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
  1. Check the short in the circuit.

    1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector "B" (Click here).

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) - K1-1 (P2-)
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher


NG
Go to step 5
OK


4.CHECK CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY


    Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Connect the connectors to the front passenger airbag assembly and the center airbag sensor assembly.

  1. Connect the negative (-) terminal cable to the battery, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Clear the DTCs stored in memory (Click here).

  1. Turn the engine switch off.

  1. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Check the DTCs (Click here).

    OK:
    DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 or 54 is not output.
    HINT:
    Codes other than DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 and 54 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.


NG
REPLACE CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
OK

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

5.CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE


    Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Check the short to B+ in the circuit.

    1. Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector "B" to the original condition.

    2. Disconnect the instrument panel wire connector from the instrument panel wire assembly.

    3. Connect the negative (-) terminal cable to the battery, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

    4. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    5. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Voltage:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      LK1-3 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
      LK1-4 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
  1. Check the open in the circuit.

    1. Turn the engine switch off.

    2. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      LK1-3 (P2+) -
      LK1-4 (P2-)
      Always
      Below 1 Ω
  1. Check the short to ground in the circuit.

    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      LK1-3 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
      LK1-4 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
  1. Check the short in the circuit.

    1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector "B" (Click here).

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      LK1-3 (P2+) -
      LK1-4 (P2-)
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
OK


6.CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY


    Lexus Gs430, Gs300. Uzs190 Grs190.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Check the short to B+ in the circuit.

    1. Connect the negative (-) terminal cable to the battery, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Voltage:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
      K1-1 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Engine switch on (IG)
      Below 1 V
  1. Check the open in the circuit.

    1. Turn the engine switch off.

    2. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) - K1-1 (P2-)
      Always
      Below 1 Ω
  1. Check the short to ground in the circuit.

    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
      K1-1 (P2-) -
      Body ground
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher
  1. Check the short in the circuit.

    1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into the connector "D" (Click here).

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Resistance:
      Tester connection
      Condition
      Specified condition
      K1-2 (P2+) - K1-1 (P2-)
      Always
      1 MΩ or higher


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY
OK

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK