DESCRIPTION
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
READ VALUE USING GTS (FUEL TEMPERATURE)
READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR OPEN IN WIRE HARNESS)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM)
CONFIRM GOOD CONNECTION TO ECM. IF OK, REPLACE ECM.
READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRE HARNESS)
REPLACE FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM)
REPLACE ECM
BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM
PERFORM SUPPLY PUMP INITIALIZATION
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
DTC P0180 Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit |
DTC P0182 Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input |
DTC P0183 Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit High Input |
DESCRIPTION
The fuel temperature sensor monitors the fuel temperature. The fuel temperature sensor has a thermistor that varies its resistance depending on the fuel temperature. When the fuel temperature is low, the resistance of the thermistor is high. When the temperature is high, the resistance is low. The variations of resistance are communicated to the ECM as changes of voltage (See Fig. 1).The fuel temperature sensor is connected to the ECM. The 5 V power source voltage in the ECM is applied to the fuel temperature sensor from terminal THF via resistor R.Resistor R and the fuel temperature sensor are connected in series. When the resistance value of the fuel temperature sensor changes due to a change in fuel temperature, the voltage at terminal THF also changes. Based on this signal, the ECM corrects the pressure control compensation of the fuel supply pump assembly.
P0180DTC Detection Drive Pattern
| DTC Detection Condition
| Trouble Area
|
Ignition switch ON for 0.5 seconds
| Open or short in the fuel temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Open or short in fuel temperature sensor circuit
- Fuel temperature sensor (fuel supply pump assembly)
- ECM
|
P0182DTC Detection Drive Pattern
| DTC Detection Condition
| Trouble Area
|
Ignition switch ON for 0.5 seconds
| Short in the fuel temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Short in fuel temperature sensor circuit
- Fuel temperature sensor (fuel supply pump assembly)
- ECM
|
P0183DTC Detection Drive Pattern
| DTC Detection Condition
| Trouble Area
|
Ignition switch ON for 0.5 seconds
| Open in the fuel temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Open in fuel temperature sensor circuit
- Fuel temperature sensor (fuel supply pump assembly)
- ECM
|
Related Data ListDTC No.
| Data List
|
P0180 P0182 P0183
| Fuel Temperature
|
- HINT:
- If DTC P0180, P0182 and/or P0183 is stored, the following symptoms may appear:
- Misfire
- Combustion noise
- Black smoke
- Lack of power
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- NOTICE:
- After replacing the ECM, the new ECM needs registration (Click here) and initialization (Click here).
- After replacing the fuel supply pump assembly, the ECM needs initialization (Click here).
- After replacing an injector assembly, the ECM needs registration (Click here).
- HINT:
- Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
1.READ VALUE USING GTS (FUEL TEMPERATURE) |
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Engine and ECT / Data List / Fuel Temperature.
Read the value.
- OK:
- Same as the actual fuel temperature
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
-40°C (-40°F)
| A
|
140°C (284°F) or higher
| B
|
OK (Same as actual fuel temperature)
| C
|
- HINT:
- If there is an open circuit, the GTS indicates -40°C (-40°F).
- If there is a short circuit, the GTS indicates 140°C (284°F) or higher.
2.READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR OPEN IN WIRE HARNESS) |
Disconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Connect terminals 2 and 1 of the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Engine and ECT / Data List / Fuel Temperature.
Read the value.
- OK:
- 140°C (284°F) or higher
Text in Illustration*1
| Fuel Temperature Sensor
|
*2
| ECM
|
*a
| Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Temperature Sensor)
|
Reconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
3.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
for LHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
z65-2 (THF) - C45-116 (THF)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
z65-1 (E2) - C45-92 (E2)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
for RHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
z65-2 (THF) - C46-116 (THF)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
z65-1 (E2) - C46-92 (E2)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
Reconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Reconnect the ECM connector.
4.CONFIRM GOOD CONNECTION TO ECM. IF OK, REPLACE ECM. |
Replace the ECM (Click here).
5.READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRE HARNESS) |
Disconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Engine and ECT / Data List / Fuel Temperature.
Read the value.
- OK:
- -40°C (-40°F)
Text in Illustration*1
| Fuel Temperature Sensor
|
*2
| ECM
|
Reconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
6.REPLACE FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
Replace the fuel temperature sensor (Click here).
7.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
for LHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
z65-2 (THF) or C45-116 (THF) - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
for RHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
z65-2 (THF) or C46-116 (THF) - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
Reconnect the fuel temperature sensor connector.
Reconnect the ECM connector.
Replace the ECM (Click here).
9.BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM |
Bleed the air from the fuel system (Click here).
- HINT:
- When fuel lines are disconnected, air may enter the fuel lines, leading to engine starting trouble. Therefore, perform forced regeneration and bleed the air from the fuel lines.
10.PERFORM SUPPLY PUMP INITIALIZATION |
Perform supply pump initialization (Click here).
11.REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
Repair or replace the harness or connector.
12.CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED |
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Clear the DTCs (Click here).
Turn the ignition switch to ON for 1 second or more.
Enter the following menus: Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Confirm that the DTC is not output again.