Ecd System Pre-Heating Control Circuit
DESCRIPTION
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE (GREL TERMINAL)
INSPECT GLOW PLUG RELAY
INSPECT GLOW FUSE
INSPECT GLOW PLUG ASSEMBLY (RESISTANCE)
CHECK GLOW PLUG ASSEMBLY (INSTALLATION)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS (GLOW PLUG RELAY- GLOW PLUG - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)
CHECK WIRE HARNESS (GLOW PLUG RELAY - ECM AND BODY GROUND)
ECD SYSTEM - Pre-heating Control Circuit |
DESCRIPTION
The glow plug is mounted inside the engine combustion chamber. To ensure efficient engine starting with a cold engine, the ECM calculates a time interval of the current that needs to flow through the glow plug depending on the starting engine coolant temperature when the ignition switch is turned on (IG). The ECM then turns on the glow plug relay and permits the current to flow through the glow plug based on the ECM's calculated time. The glow plug relay is then heated, and enhances fuel combustion with a cold engine. This DTC will be set if the glow plug or the circuit is open.- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- These troubleshooting procedures are for: 1) difficult starting engine in cold weather, and 2) difficulty driving / vehicle malfunctions in cold weather immediately after engine is started.
- After the engine is started, the ECM performs an "after-glow" for a certain period of time. In proportion to the actual engine coolant temperature, the time period varies. The after-glow reduces diesel engine knocking, white smoke emissions and engine noises when the engine is cold.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ:
- After replacing the ECM, the new ECM needs registration (see page RAV4_ACA30 RM000000TJ4007X.html) and initialization (see page RAV4_ACA30 RM000000TIN007X.html).
1.CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE (GREL TERMINAL) |
Remove the B43 glow plug relay.
Turn the ignition switch on (IG) and turn the tester ON.
Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.
- Standard voltage:
Tester Connection
| Specified Condition
|
B43-2 - Body ground
| 9 to 14 V
|
Reinstall the glow plug relay.
2.INSPECT GLOW PLUG RELAY |
Remove the B43 glow plug relay.
Measure the resistance of the relay.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Specified Condition
|
3 - 4
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
3 - 4
| Below 1 Ω (when battery voltage is applied to terminals 1 and 2)
|
Reinstall the glow plug relay.
Remove the GLOW fuse from the engine room No. 1 relay block.
Measure the resistance of the fuse.
- Standard resistance:
- Below 1 Ω
Reinstall the GLOW fuse.
| CHECK FOR SHORT IN ALL HARNESS AND COMPONENTS CONNECTED TO FUSE, AND REPLACE FUSE |
|
|
4.INSPECT GLOW PLUG ASSEMBLY (RESISTANCE) |
Disconnect the glow plug wire.
Measure the resistance of the glow plugs.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
Glow plug terminal - Body ground
| 20°C (68°F)
| Approximately 0.95 Ω
|
- УКАЗАНИЕ:
- If any of the glow plugs has an open circuit, the engine power will be insufficient only when the engine is cold.
- ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ:
- Exercise extreme care not to damage the glow plug pipes. Damaging them could cause an open circuit, or shorten the life of the glow plugs.
- Keep the glow plugs free of oil and fuel while cleaning.
- Wipe any oil off of the terminal and Bakelite washer with a clean, dry cloth during inspection.
- Do not apply more than 11 V to the glow plugs as it may cause an open circuit.
Reconnect the glow plug wire.
| REPLACE GLOW PLUG ASSEMBLY |
|
|
5.CHECK GLOW PLUG ASSEMBLY (INSTALLATION) |
Check the glow plug installation.
- OK:
- Glow plugs are installed securely.
- Момент затяжки:
- 12.3 Н*м{125 кгс*см, 9 фунт-сила-футов}
6.CHECK WIRE HARNESS (GLOW PLUG RELAY- GLOW PLUG - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) |
Remove the B43 glow plug relay.
Disconnect the B49 glow plug connector.
Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Specified Condition
|
B43-3 - B49-1
| Below 1 Ω
|
B43-4 - Positive (+) battery terminal cabled
| Below 1 Ω
|
B43-1 - Body ground
| Below 1 Ω
|
Reinstall the glow plug relay.
Reconnect the ECM connector.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR |
|
|
OK |
|
|
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS |
|
7.CHECK WIRE HARNESS (GLOW PLUG RELAY - ECM AND BODY GROUND) |
Remove the B43 glow plug relay.
Disconnect the B32 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Specified Condition
|
B43-2 - B32-56 (GREL)
| Below 1 Ω
|
B32-56 (GREL) - Body ground
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
Reinstall the glow plug relay.
Reconnect the ECM connector.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR |
|
|