Can Communication System (For Rhd) Short To Gnd In Can Bus Line
DESCRIPTION
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C SIDE)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE
RECONNECT CONNECTOR
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE
RECONNECT CONNECTOR
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM MAIN BUS WIRE)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM)
CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU)
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (for RHD) - Short to GND in CAN Bus Line |
DESCRIPTION
A short to GND is suspected in the CAN bus wire when the resistance between terminals 4 (CG) and 6 (CANH), or terminals 4 (CG) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is below 200 Ω.Symptoms
| Trouble Area
|
The resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG), or terminals 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3 is below 200 Ω.
| - Short to GND in CAN bus wire
- ECM
- Skid control ECU
- Steering angle sensor
- Yaw rate sensor
- Main body ECU
- A/C amplifier
- Center airbag sensor assembly
- Combination meter
- No. 1 CAN J/C
- No. 2 CAN J/C
|
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- NOTICE:
- Turn the ignition switch off before measuring the resistance of the CAN main wire and CAN branch wires.
- After the ignition switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting system are not operating.
- Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate the ignition switch, any other switches or the doors. If doors need to be opened in order to check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
- HINT:
- Operating the ignition switch, any other switches or any triggers related ECU and sensor communication on the CAN, which would cause resistance reading variations.
1.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE) |
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the DLC3 branch wire connector (E41) from the No. 2 CAN J/C (front of the vehicle).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
Reconnect the DLC3 branch wire connector (E41) to the No. 2 CAN J/C (front of the vehicle).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
2.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C SIDE) |
Disconnect the CAN main bus wire connector (E42) from the No. 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT), and between terminals 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) of the DLC3 each time a connector is disconnected.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
3.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE |
Disconnect connectors from the No. 1 CAN J/C one at a time.
- HINT:
- Disconnect the ECU and sensor connectors other than the DLC3 branch wires and CAN main bus wires between the No. 1 CAN J/C.
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG), and between terminals 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3 each time a connector is disconnected.
No. 1 CAN J/C connectors ("A" side, with earth terminal)
| Connector Color
| Wire Color (CAN-H)
| Wire Color (CAN-L)
|
Airbag Sensor Assembly Center (E45)
| Black
| B
| W
|
No. 1 CAN J/C connectors ("A" side, with earth terminal)
| Connector Color
| Wire Color (CAN-H)
| Wire Color (CAN-L)
|
Yaw Rate Sensor (E46)*
| Blue
| B
| W
|
A/C Amplifier (E47)
| Gray
| B
| W
|
Combination Meter (E43)
| White
| B
| W
|
Main Body ECU (E44)
| Black
| B
| W
|
*: with VSC
- NOTICE:
- Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until this inspection is complete because there may be a short to GND in 2 or more CAN bus wires.
- Result:
Symptom
| Proceed to
|
The resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG), or the resistance between 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) is still below 200 Ω when all the specified connectors are disconnected from the No. 1 CAN J/C. (There is a short to GND in the CAN main bus wires between the No. 1 CAN J/C and No. 2 CAN J/C.)
| A
|
The resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG), or the resistance between 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) becomes normal (200 Ω or more) when a connector is disconnected from the CAN J/C. (There is a short to GND in one of the areas that relate to the disconnected bus wires.)
| B
|
When there is a short to GND in one or more of the bus wires that connect to an ECU (or sensor):
Reconnect all of the connectors to the No. 1 CAN J/C, except for the one that was disconnected last (the bus wire that is shorted to GND). Check that the resistance shown on the tester is normal (200 Ω or more) to confirm that there is a short to GND in one branch wire only.
- HINT:
- The connectors connected to the No. 1 CAN J/C can be distinguished according to the color of the communication bus wires and the shape of the connectors.
- Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified positions on the No. 1 CAN J/C does not affect system operation. However, it is preferred to reconnect the connectors to their specified positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to make future maintenance easier.
Reconnect the connector of the bus wire that is shorted to GND to the No. 1 CAN J/C (the connector that caused the bus wire resistance to change to 200 Ω or more when it was disconnected).
5.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE |
Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU (or sensor) to which the bus wire shorted to GND is connected (CAMRY_ACV40 RM000000WI805NX.html).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
- HINT:
- If the resistance changes to 200 Ω or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU (or sensor), there may be a short in the ECU (or sensor).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
OK |
|
|
|
REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR |
|
6.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE |
Reconnect the CAN main bus wire connector (E42) to the No. 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Disconnect the No. 2 CAN J/C connector (A40).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
Reconnect the No. 2 CAN J/C connector (A40).
8.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) |
Disconnect the No. 2 CAN J/C connector (E41).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E41-1 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E41-7 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
| REPAIR OR REPLACE BRANCH LINE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 1 CAN J/C - NO. 2 CAN J/C) |
|
|
9.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) |
Disconnect the steering angle sensor connector (E17).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
E41-1 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
E41-7 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
| REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO STEERING SENSOR (NO. 1 CAN J/C - NO. 2 CAN J/C) |
|
|
OK |
|
|
|
REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR |
|
10.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM MAIN BUS WIRE) |
Disconnect the No. 2 CAN J/C connector (A40).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
A40-1 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
A40-7 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
11.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM) |
Disconnect the ECM connector (A24).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
A40-1 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
A40-7 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
| REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (ECM - NO. 2 CAN J/C) |
|
|
12.CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU) |
Disconnect the skid control ECU connector (A25 or A26).
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Value
|
A40-2 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
A40-8 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG)
| Ignition switch off
| 200 Ω or higher
|
| REPLACE BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY |
|
|
NG |
|
|
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR |
|