Dtc B1815/54 Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit

Restraints. Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35
Supplemental Restraint System. Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35

DESCRIPTION

WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

CHECK FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)

CHECK CONNECTOR

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

CHECK NO. 2 INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

DTC B1815/54 Short in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1816/54 Open in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1817/54 Short to GND in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit

DTC B1818/54 Short to B+ in Front Passenger Side Squib 2nd Step Circuit


DESCRIPTION

The front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit consists of the center airbag sensor and the front passenger airbag.
The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when the deployment conditions are met.
These DTCs are recorded when a malfunction is detected in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit.

DTC No.
DTC Detection Condition
Trouble Area
B1815/54
Center airbag sensor receives a line short signal 5 times in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit during primary check.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Front passenger airbag (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  3. Center airbag sensor
B1816/54
Center airbag sensor receives an open signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 2 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Front passenger airbag (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  3. Center airbag sensor
B1817/54
Center airbag sensor receives a short to ground signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Front passenger airbag (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  3. Center airbag sensor
B1818/54
Center airbag sensor receives a short to B+ signal in the front passenger side squib 2nd step circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  1. Instrument panel wire
  2. Front passenger airbag (Front passenger side squib 2nd step)
  3. Center airbag sensor

WIRING DIAGRAM


Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT:
  1. Perform the simulation method by selecting the "Check Mode" (signal check) with the intelligent tester (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFF05JX.html).
  2. After selecting the "Check Mode" (signal check), perform the simulation method by wiggling each connector of the airbag system or driving the vehicle on a city or rough road (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFF05JX.html).
1.CHECK FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (FRONT PASSENGER SIDE SQUIB 2ND STEP)
Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect the connector from the front passenger airbag.

  1. Connect SST (resistance 2.1 Ω) to connector E.

    CAUTION:
    Never connect a tester to the front passenger airbag (front passenger side squib 2nd step) for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.
    NOTICE:
    1. Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting.
    2. Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.
SST
09843-18061
  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Clear the DTCs (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFE06SX.html).

  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

  1. Check the DTCs (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFE06SX.html).

    OK:
    DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 or 54 is not output.
    HINT:
    Codes other than DTC B1815, B1816, B1817, B1818 and 54 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.


OK
REPLACE FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
NG


2.CHECK CONNECTOR
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Disconnect SST from the instrument panel wire.

  1. Check that the instrument panel wire connectors (on the front passenger side airbag) are not damaged.

    OK:
    Lock button is not disengaged, and claw of lock is not deformed or damaged.


NG
REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
OK


3.CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Disconnect the connector from the center airbag sensor.

  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    g2-3 (P2+) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
    g2-4 (P2-) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    g2-2 (P2+) - g2-1 (P2-)
    Below 1 Ω
    g2-2 (P2+) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
    g2-1 (P2-) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
  1. Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B (RAV4_ACA30 RM000000XFD06JX.html).

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    g2-2 (P2+) - g2-1 (P2-)
    1 MΩ or higher


OK
REPLACE CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
NG


4.CHECK NO. 2 INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE


    Toyota Rav4. Aca30, 33, 38 Gsa33 Zsa30, 35.Supplemental Restraint System.Airbag System.
Dtc
  B1815/54  Short In Front Passenger Side Squib 2Nd Step Circuit
  1. Disconnect the No. 2 instrument panel wire connector from the instrument panel wire.

  1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

  1. Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

  1. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    g2-2 (P2+) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
    g2-1 (P2-) - Body ground
    Below 1 V
  1. Turn the ignition switch off.

  1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

  1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

    Standard resistance:
    Tester Connection
    Specified Condition
    g2-2 (P2+) - Eg1-3
    Below 1 Ω
    g2-1 (P2-) - Eg1-4
    Below 1 Ω
    g2-2 (P2+) - g2-1 (P2-)
    Below 1 Ω
    g2-2 (P2+) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher
    g2-1 (P2-) - Body ground
    1 MΩ or higher


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 2 INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
OK

REPAIR OR REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE