DTC P0037 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
DTC P0038 Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
DTC P102D O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2 Stuck ON
Description
HINT:
- Sensor 2 refers to the sensor mounted behind the Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC) and located far from the engine assembly.
- When any of these DTCs are set, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. The ECM turns off the heated oxygen sensor heater in fail-safe mode. Fail-safe mode continues until the power switch is turned off.
- The ECM uses pulse width modulation to adjust the current through the heater. The heated oxygen sensor heater circuit uses a relay on the +B side of the circuit.
DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
P0037 | The heater current is below the specified value while the heater is operating (1 trip detection logic). |
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P0038 | The heater current is higher than the specified value while the heater is operating (1 trip detection logic). |
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P102D | The heater current is higher than the specified value while the heater is not operating (1 trip detection logic). | ECM |
Monitor description
The sensing portion of the heated oxygen sensor has a zirconia element which is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas. If the zirconia element is at the appropriate temperature and the difference between the oxygen concentrations surrounding the inside and outside surfaces of the sensor is large, the zirconia element generates voltage signals. In order to increase the oxygen concentration detecting capacity of the zirconia element, the ECM supplements the heat from the exhaust with heat from a heating element inside the sensor.
- Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Range Check (P0037, P0038 and P102D):
- The ECM monitors the current applied to the heated oxygen sensor heater to check the heater for malfunctions.
If the heater current is outside the normal range, the signal transmitted by the heated oxygen sensor becomes inaccurate. When the current in the heated oxygen sensor heater is outside the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor heater and stores a DTC.
- The ECM monitors the current applied to the heated oxygen sensor heater to check the heater for malfunctions.
Monitor strategy
Frequency of operation | Continuous |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Time after heater ON | 10 seconds or more |
HINT:
When the values for Data List items O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2 are not 0 A, the heater is on.
Confirmation driving pattern

- Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
- Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the tester on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the power switch off and wait for 30 seconds.
- Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the tester on [A].
- Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode) .
- Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B].
- With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 2500 rpm for 1 minute [C].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.
- Read the DTC [E].
HINT:
- If a DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If a DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0037, P0038 or P102D.
- Check the DTC judgment result.
Tester Display Description NORMAL - DTC judgment completed
- System normal
ABNORMAL - DTC judgment completed
- System abnormal
INCOMPLETE - DTC judgment not completed
- Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
UNKNOWN - Unable to perform DTC judgment
- Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit
HINT:
- If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
- If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, perform step [B] through [E] again.
Wiring diagram
Refer to DTC P0136
Inspection procedure
NOTICE:
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT:
- Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [O2 Heater B1S2 and O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2] .
- Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
- Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.
- Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
1.INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) |
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Inspect the heated oxygen sensor .
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OK | |
2.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (+B OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR) |
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Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
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Turn the power switch on (IG).
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Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition D9-2 (+B) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) 11 to 14 V Text in Illustration *a Front view of harness connector
( to Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor 2))
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OK | |
3.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM) |
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Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
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Disconnect the ECM connector.
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Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D9-1 (HT1B) - D27-41 (HT1B) Always Below 1 ? D9-1 (HT1B) or D27-41 (HT1B) - Body ground Always 10 k? or higher
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OK | |
4.CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0037, P0038 OR P0102D) |
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Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
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Turn the power switch on (IG).
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Turn the tester on.
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Clear the DTCs .
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Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
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Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.
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Read the DTCs.
Result Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P0037, P0038 or P102D is output B
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A | |
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