Generator Inspection


  1. INSPECT GENERATOR REGULATOR ASSEMBLY

  2. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY

  3. INSPECT GENERATOR HOLDER WITH RECTIFIER

  4. INSPECT GENERATOR RECTIFIER END FRAME

  5. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY

Generator -- Inspection



1. INSPECT GENERATOR REGULATOR ASSEMBLY


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Measure the resistance between the regulator terminals (F) and (B).

    Standard resistance:
    Below 1 Ω or more than 10 kΩ
    HINT:
    When the ohmmeter's leads are initially touched to the regulator, one of the above values will be output. When the leads are reversed, the reading will change to the other value.
    If the result is not as specified, replace the generator regulator.


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Measure the resistance between the regulator terminals (F) and (E).

    Standard resistance:
    Below 1 Ω or more than 10 kΩ
    HINT:
    When the ohmmeter's leads are initially touched to the regulator, one of the above values will be output. When the leads are reversed, the reading will change to the other value.
    If the result is not as specified, replace the generator regulator.


2. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Check the rotor for an open circuit.

    1. Measure the resistance between the slip rings.

      Standard resistance:
      1.7 to 2.1 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
      If the result is not as specified, replace the rotor assembly.


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Check if the rotor is grounded.

    1. Measure the resistance between the slip ring and rotor.

      Standard resistance:
      10 kΩ or higher
      If the result is not as specified, replace the rotor assembly.
  1. Check that the slip rings are not rough or scored.
    If rough or scored, replace the rotor assembly.



    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Using a vernier caliper, measure the slip ring diameter.

    Standard diameter:
    14.2 to 14.4 mm (0.559 to 0.567 in.)
    Minimum diameter:
    12.8 mm (0.504 in.)
    If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the rotor assembly.


3. INSPECT GENERATOR HOLDER WITH RECTIFIER


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Inspect the positive (+) rectifier.

    1. Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to the positive (+) terminal and the other to each rectifier terminal.

    2. Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat the step above.

    3. Check that one shows a resistance of below 1 Ω and the other shows a resistance of 10 kΩ or higher.
      If the result is not as specified, replace the holder with rectifier.



    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Inspect the negative (-) rectifier.

    1. Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to each negative (-) terminal and the other to each rectifier terminal.

    2. Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat the step above.

    3. Check that one shows a resistance of below 1 Ω and the other shows a resistance of 10 kΩ or higher.
      If the result is not as specified, replace the holder with rectifier.



4. INSPECT GENERATOR RECTIFIER END FRAME


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50
  1. Check the stator coil for an open circuit.

    1. Measure the resistance between the coil leads.

      Standard resistance:
      Below 1 Ω
      If the result is not as specified, replace the drive end frame.


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50
  1. Check the stator for ground.

    1. Measure the resistance between the coil lead and drive end frame.

      Standard resistance:
      10 kΩ or higher
      If the result is not as specified, replace the drive end frame.
  1. Check that the bearing is not rough or worn.
    If necessary, replace the generator assembly.



5. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY


Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.1Gr-Fe Charging.Generator.Generator  Inspection
  1. Using a vernier caliper, measure the exposed brush length.

    Standard exposed length:
    9.5 to 11.5 mm (0.374 to 0.453 in.)
    Minimum exposed length:
    4.5 mm (0.177 in.)
    If the exposed length is less than the minimum, replace the brush holder assembly.