Timing Belt Installation

Using the crankshaft pulley bolt, align its groove with the timing pointer by turning the crankshaft clockwise.

NOTICE:

Do not turn the crankshaft pulley counterclockwise.

Set the timing and drive pulleys at each position.

NOTICE:

1. The engine should be cold.
   
2. When turning the crankshaft or camshaft, the valve heads will hit against the piston top. Do not turn them more than necessary.
   

Remove any oil or water on each pulley, and keep them clean.

Install the timing belt on the crankshaft timing and timing belt idlers.

Using SST, slightly turn the injection pump drive pulley clockwise. Hang the timing belt on the pulley, and align the timing marks of the drive pulley and timing belt case.

SST

09960-10010(09962-01000,09963-01000)

Using SST, slightly turn the camshaft timing pulley clockwise. Hang the timing belt on the timing pulley, and align the timing marks of the timing pulley and timing belt case.

SST

09960-10010(09962-01000,09963-01000)

Check that the timing belt has tension between the injection pump drive and camshaft timing pulleys.

Install the timing belt on the No. 2 timing belt idler.

Loosen the No. 1 timing belt idler bolt (A), and stretch the timing belt.

Slowly turn the crankshaft pulley 2 revolutions from TDC to TDC.

NOTICE:

Always turn the crankshaft clockwise.

Check that each pulley aligns with the timing marks as shown in the illustration.
If the timing marks do not align, remove the timing belt and reinstall it.

Tighten the No. 1 timing belt idler bolt (A).

Torque:

44 N*m{450 kgf*cm, 33 ft.*lbf}

Install the belt guide with the cup side facing outward.

Install 2 gaskets to the timing belt cover.

Install the timing belt cover with the 11 bolts.

Torque:

11 N*m{112 kgf*cm, 8 ft.*lbf}

Align the pulley set key with the key groove of the pulley, and slide the pulley to the crankshaft.

Using SST, install the pulley bolt.

SST

09213-54015(91651-60855)
09330-00021

Torque:

235 N*m{2,400 kgf*cm, 173 ft.*lbf}

w/o Air Conditioning System:
Install the vane pump drive pulley and vane pump pulley spacer with the 4 bolts.

Torque:

19 N*m{195 kgf*cm, 14 ft.*lbf}

w/ Air Conditioning System:
Install the vane pump drive and No. 2 crankshaft pulleys with the 4 bolts.

Torque:

18 N*m{184 kgf*cm, 13 ft.*lbf}

Temporarily install the compressor mounting bracket with the 4 bolts.

Using several steps, uniformly install and tighten the 4 bolts.

Torque:

85 N*m{870 kgf*cm, 63 ft.*lbf}

Temporarily install the spacer with the bolt.

Install the compressor with the 4 bolts and tighten the bolts in the order shown in the illustration.

Torque:

24.5 N*m{250 kgf*cm, 18 ft.*lbf}

Connect the connector.

Install the V belt.

Tightening bolt C, adjust the deflection of the V belt (Toyota Fortuner RM000001KYZ001X_01_0001.html).

Tighten the bolts A and B.

Torque:

75 N*m{765 kgf*cm, 55 ft.*lbf}for bolt A

18 N*m{185 kgf*cm, 13 ft.*lbf}for bolt B

Recheck the deflection of the V belt.

Install the V belt.

Using a bar, adjust the tension of the V belt.

Tighten the bolts A and B.

Torque:

75 N*m{765 kgf*cm, 55 ft.*lbf}for bolt A

18 N*m{185 kgf*cm, 13 ft.*lbf}for bolt B

Check the deflection of the V belt (Toyota Fortuner RM000001KYZ001X_01_0001.html).

Install the V belt.

Tightening bolt B, adjust the deflection of the V belt (Toyota Fortuner RM000001KYZ001X_01_0001.html).

Tighten nut A.

Torque:

39 N*m{400 kgf*cm, 29 ft.*lbf}

Recheck the deflection of the V belt.

Install the V belt.

Using a bar, adjust the deflection of the V belt (Toyota Fortuner RM000001KYZ001X_01_0001.html).

Tighten bolt A and nut B.

Torque:

48 N*m{489 kgf*cm, 35 ft.*lbf}for bolt A

64 N*m{635 kgf*cm, 47 ft.*lbf}for bolt B

Recheck the deflection of the V belt.

Install the fan pulley to the water pump.

Install the shroud together with the coupling fan between the radiator and engine.

NOTICE:

Be careful not to damage the radiator core.

Install the fluid coupling fan to the fan pulley with the 4 nuts.

HINT:

Tighten the nuts as much as possible by hand.

Attach the shroud's claws to the radiator as shown in A in the illustration.

Install the shroud with the 2 bolts.

Torque:

5.0 N*m{51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf}

Install the fan and generator V belt, cooler compressor V belt and vane pump V belt (Toyota Fortuner RM00000122V002X.html).

Tighten the 4 nuts of the fluid coupling fan.

Torque:

19 N*m{194 kgf*cm, 14 ft.*lbf}

Install the radiator reservoir with the bolt.

Torque:

5.0 N*m{51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf}

Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 water by-pass hoses to the tank upper and lower.

Install the oil reservoir with the 3 bolts.

Torque:

5.0 N*m{51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf}

Tighten the radiator drain cock plug by hand.

Tighten the cylinder block drain cock plug.

Torque:

57 N*m{581 kgf*cm, 42 ft.*lbf}

Fill the radiator with TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) to the reservoir tank's FULL line.

Standard capacity:

9.4 liters (9.9 US qts, 8.3 Imp. qts)

HINT:

1. TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology consists of a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).
   

1. Please contact your TOYOTA dealer for further details.
   

NOTICE:

Never use water as a substitute for engine coolant.

Press the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand, and then check the level of the coolant.
If the coolant level drops below the LOW line, add TOYOTA SLLC to the FULL line.

Install the radiator reservoir cap.

Using a wrench, install the vent plug.

Torque:

2.0 N*m{20 kgf*cm, 18 in.*lbf}

Bleed air from the cooling system.

1. Warm up the engine until the thermostat opens. While the thermostat is open, circulate the coolant for several minutes.
   

2. Maintain the engine speed at 2,500 to 3,000 rpm.
   

3. Press the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand to bleed air.
   

   CAUTION:

   When pressing the radiator hoses:

   1. Wear protective gloves.
      
   1. Be careful as the radiator hoses are hot.
      
   1. Keep your hands away from the radiator fan.
      

4. Stop the engine and wait until the coolant cools down to ambient temperature.
   

   CAUTION:

   Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.

After the coolant cools down, check that the coolant level is at the FULL line.
If the coolant level is below the LOW line, add TOYOTA SLLC to the FULL line.

Check for engine coolant leaks (Toyota Fortuner RM000001443007X_01_0001.html).

Warm up the engine.

When using the intelligent tester:

1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
   

2. Measure the idle speed.
   

   Standard idle speed:

   720 to 820 rpm (A/C OFF)
   750 to 850 rpm (A/C ON)
   

   HINT:

   Refer to the intelligent tester operator's manual for further details.

When not using the intelligent tester:

1. Using SST, connect the tachometer test probe to terminal 9 (TAC) of the DLC3.
   

   SST

   09843-18040
   

2. Measure the idle speed.
   

   Standard idle speed:

   720 to 820 rpm (A/C OFF)
   750 to 850 rpm (A/C ON)
   

   NOTICE:

   Switch off all accessories.

Start the engine.

Fully depress the accelerator pedal.

Measure the maximum speed.

Maximum speed:

4,850 to 4,950 rpm