Dtc P0115 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction
DESCRIPTION
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
READ OUTPUT DTC
READ VALUE USING GTS (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE)
READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR OPEN IN WIRE HARNESS)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM)
READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRE HARNESS)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM)
DTC P0115 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction |
DTC P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input |
DTC P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input |
DESCRIPTION
A thermistor, whose resistance value varies according to the engine coolant temperature, is built into the engine coolant temperature sensor.The structure of the sensor and its connection to the ECM are the same as those of the intake air temperature sensor.- HINT:
- When DTC P0115, P0117 or P0118 is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the engine coolant temperature is estimated to be 80°C (176°F) by the ECM. The ECM continues operating in fail-safe mode until a pass condition is detected.
DTC No.
| DTC Detection Condition
| Trouble Area
|
P0115
| Open or short in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Open or short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- ECM
|
P0117
| Short in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- ECM
|
P0118
| Open in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
| - Open in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- ECM
|
- HINT:
- When any of these DTCs is stored, check the engine coolant temperature by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
Temperature Displayed
| Malfunction
|
-40°C (-40°F)
| Open circuit
|
140°C (284°F) or higher
| Short circuit
|
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to monitor the engine coolant temperature. The engine coolant temperature sensor has a thermistor with a resistance that varies according to the temperature of the engine coolant. When the coolant temperature is low, the resistance in the thermistor increases. When the temperature is high, the resistance drops. These variations in resistance are reflected in the output voltage from the sensor. The ECM monitors the sensor voltage and uses this value to calculate the engine coolant temperature. When the sensor output voltage deviates from the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the engine coolant temperature sensor and stores a DTC.Example:If the sensor output voltage is higher than 4.91 V for 0.5 seconds or more, the ECM determines that there is an open in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit and stores DTC P0118. Conversely, if the voltage output is below 0.14 V for 0.5 seconds or more, the ECM determines that there is a short in the sensor circuit and stores DTC P0117.If the malfunction is not repaired successfully, a DTC is stored 0.5 seconds after the engine is next started.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- HINT:
- Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
P0115 is output
| A
|
P0117 is output
| B
|
P0118 is output
| C
|
2.READ VALUE USING GTS (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE) |
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
- Standard value:
- Between 75°C and 100°C (167°F and 212°F) with warm engine
ResultTemperature Displayed
| Proceed to
|
-40°C (-40°F)
| A
|
140°C (284°F) or higher
| B
|
Between 75°C and 100°C (167°F and 212°F)
| C
|
- HINT:
- If there is an open circuit, the GTS indicates -40°C (-40°F).
- If there is a short circuit, the GTS indicates 140°C (284°F) or higher.
3.READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR OPEN IN WIRE HARNESS) |
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Connect terminals 1 and 2 of the engine coolant temperature sensor connector on the wire harness side.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
- Standard value:
- 140°C (284°F) or higher
Text in Illustration*1
| Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
|
*2
| ECM
|
*a
| Front view of wire harness connector (to Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor)
|
OK |
|
|
|
CONFIRM GOOD CONNECTION TO SENSOR. IF OK, REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (Click here) |
|
4.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
for LHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C18-2 - C45-76 (THW)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C18-1 - C45-97 (ETHW)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
for RHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C18-2 - C46-76 (THW)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C18-1 - C46-97 (ETHW)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
OK |
|
|
|
CONFIRM GOOD CONNECTION TO ECM. IF OK, REPLACE ECM (Click here) |
|
5.READ VALUE USING GTS (CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRE HARNESS) |
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
- Standard value:
- -40°C (-40°F)
Text in Illustration*1
| Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
|
*2
| ECM
|
OK |
|
|
|
REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR (Click here) |
|
6.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
for LHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C18-2 or C45-76 (THW) - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
for RHDTester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C18-2 or C46-76 (THW) - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|