TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252 OR P2253)
DTC P2237 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Pumping Current Circuit / Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) |
DTC P2238 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Pumping Current Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) |
DTC P2239 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Pumping Current Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) |
DTC P2252 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Reference Ground Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) |
DTC P2253 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Reference Ground Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) |
DESCRIPTION
- HINT:
- Although the DTC titles say oxygen sensor, these DTCs relate to the air fuel ratio sensor.
- Sensor 1 refers to the sensor mounted in front of the three-way catalytic converter and located near the engine assembly.
- Refer to DTC P2195 (YARIS_NCP93 RM000000WC40LQX_01.html).
DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
P2237 | An open in the circuit between terminals A1A+ and A1A- of the air fuel ratio sensor while the engine is running (2 trip detection logic). |
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P2238 |
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P2239 | The A1A+ voltage is higher than 4.5 V (2 trip detection logic). |
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P2252 | The A1A- voltage is 0.5 V or less (2 trip detection logic). |
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P2253 | The A1A- voltage is higher than 4.5 V (2 trip detection logic). |
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MONITOR DESCRIPTION
These DTCs are output when there is an open or short in the air fuel ratio sensor circuit, or if the air fuel ratio sensor output drops. To detect these problems, the voltage of the air fuel ratio sensor is monitored when turning the ignition switch to ON, and the admittance (admittance is an electrical term that indicates the ease of flow of current) is checked while driving. If the voltage of the air fuel ratio sensor is between 0.6 V and 4.5 V, it is considered normal. If the voltage is out of the specified range, or the admittance is less than the standard value, the ECM determines that there is a malfunction in the air fuel ratio sensor. If the same malfunction is detected in next driving cycle, the MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored.MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs | P2237: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Open Circuit Between A1A+ and A1A- P2238: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Short Circuit Between A1A+ and A1A- P2238: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Short Circuit Between A1A+ and GND P2238: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Low Impedance P2239: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Short Circuit Between A1A+ and +B P2252: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Short Circuit Between A1A- and GND P2253: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Short Circuit Between A1A- and +B |
Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Air fuel ratio sensor |
Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature sensor Crankshaft position sensor |
Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
Duration | P2237: 10 seconds P2238 (air fuel ratio sensor low admittance): 10 seconds Others: 5 seconds |
MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0016 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172 (Fuel System) P0301 - P0304 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (Camshaft Position Sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP System) P0500 (Vehicle Speed Sensor) P0505 (IAC Valve) P219A (Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance) |
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
Estimated sensor temperature | 450 to 550°C (842 to 1022°F) |
Engine | Running |
Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
Ignition switch | ON |
Time after Ignition switch is OFF to ON | 5 seconds or more |
Estimated sensor temperature | 700 to 800°C (1292 to 1472°F) |
Engine coolant temperature | 0°C (32°F) or higher |
Fuel cut | Not executed |
Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
Ignition switch | ON |
Time after ignition switch is turned from off to ON | 5 seconds or more |
Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
Ignition switch | ON |
Time after ignition switch is turned from off to ON | 5 seconds or more |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Air fuel ratio sensor admittance | Below 0.002 1/Ω |
Air fuel ratio sensor admittance | Below 0.0074 1/Ω |
A1A+ terminal voltage | 0.5 V or less |
A1A+ terminal voltage | Higher than 4.5 V |
A1A- terminal voltage | 0.5 V or less |
A1A- terminal voltage | Higher than 4.5 V |
Difference between A1A+ terminal and A1A- terminal voltage | 0.1 V or less |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
Air fuel ratio sensor admittance | 0.002 1/Ω or higher |
A1A+ terminal voltage | 0.5 to 4.5 V |
A1A- terminal voltage | 0.5 to 4.5 V |
Difference between A1A+ and A1A- terminal voltages | 0.1 to 0.8 V |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and wait 5 minutes.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
- Read pending DTCs.
- HINT:
- If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252 or P2253.
- Check the DTC judgment result.
Techstream Display Description NORMAL - DTC judgment completed
- System normal
ABNORMAL - DTC judgment completed
- System abnormal
INCOMPLETE - DTC judgment not completed
- Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
N/A - Unable to perform DTC judgment
- Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit
- HINT:
- If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
- If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again.
- DTC judgment completed
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs (YARIS_NCP93 RM000000PDK0T5X.html).
- HINT:
- If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0031 (YARIS_NCP93 RM000000WC10MFX_07.html).INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- NOTICE:
- Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
- HINT:
- Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
- Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [AFS Voltage B1S1] (YARIS_NCP93 RM000000SXS05AX.html).
1.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition C56-1 (HA1A) - C51-23 (HA1A) Always Below 1 Ω C56-3 (A1A+) - C51-133 (A1A+) Always Below 1 Ω C56-4 (A1A-) - C51-134 (A1A-) Always Below 1 Ω C56-1 (HA1A) or C51-23 (HA1A) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher C56-3 (A1A+) or C51-133 (A1A+) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher C56-4 (A1A-) or C51-134 (A1A-) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
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2.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR |
Replace the air fuel ratio sensor (YARIS_NCP93 RM000003VIL00HX.html).
- HINT:
- Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor (YARIS_NCP93 RM000004NJD006X.html).
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3.CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252 OR P2253) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Clear the DTCs (YARIS_NCP93 RM000000PDK0T5X.html).
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252 or P2253.
Check the DTC judgment.
Result Result Proceed to NORMAL (DTC is not output) A ABNORMAL (DTC P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252 or P2253 is output) B
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