Engine Unit (W/O Glow Plug Controller) Disassembly
REMOVE OIL FILLER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
REMOVE NO. 2 TIMING BELT COVER
REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK INSULATOR (w/ EGR Cooler)
REMOVE CAMSHAFT
REMOVE VALVE LIFTER
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVE WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY
REMOVE TIMING GEAR COVER
REMOVE INJECTION GEAR
REMOVE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
INSPECT BACKLASH OF CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR TO OIL PUMP GEAR
INSPECT BACKLASH OF CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR TO NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
INSPECT NO. 1 IDLE GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR
INSPECT BACKLASH OF INJECTION GEAR TO NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
REMOVE IDLE GEAR THRUST PLATE
REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE GEAR SHAFT
INSPECT BACKLASH OF NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT TO OIL PUMP GEAR
INSPECT BACKLASH OF NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT TO INJECTION GEAR
REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE SUB GEAR
REMOVE NO. 2 IDLE SUB GEAR
REMOVE OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE OIL STRAINER SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE TIMING GEAR CASE ASSEMBLY
INSPECT NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
REMOVE NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT DRIVEN GEAR
INSPECT NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
REMOVE NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT DRIVEN GEAR
REMOVE REAR ENGINE OIL SEAL RETAINER
REMOVE FRONT CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVE SUPPLY PUMP OIL SEAL
REMOVE REAR CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
Engine Unit (W/O Glow Plug Controller) -- Disassembly |
- NOTICE:
- When replacing the injectors (including shuffling the injectors between the cylinders), common rail or cylinder head, it is necessary to replace the injection pipes with new ones.
- When replacing the fuel supply pump, common rail, cylinder block, cylinder head, cylinder head gasket or timing gear case, it is necessary to replace the fuel inlet pipe with a new one.
- After removing the injection pipes, clean them with a brush and compressed air.
1. REMOVE OIL FILLER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY |
2. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
- NOTICE:
- If the cylinder head cover is removed, replace the 4 No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets with new ones.
Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the 4 connectors.
Disconnect the ventilation hose.
Using a small screwdriver, remove the nozzle holder seal by prying between the nozzle holder seal and the cutout part of the cylinder head cover.
Remove the 10 bolts, 2 nuts, cylinder head cover and cylinder head cover gasket.
Remove the 4 No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets from the cylinder head cover.
3. REMOVE INJECTOR ASSEMBLY |
Remove the union bolt, 4 injector hollow screws, 5 gaskets and nozzle leakage pipe.
Text in Illustration*1
| Union Bolt
|
- NOTICE:
- When removing the nozzle leakage pipe, place a cushion under the pipe.
- Be careful not to deform or scratch the union seal surface.
- After removing the fuel pipe, put it in a plastic bag to prevent foreign matter from contaminating its injector inlet.
Remove the 4 bolts, 4 washers, 4 No. 1 nozzle holder clamps and 4 injectors.
- HINT:
- Arrange the injectors, No. 1 nozzle holder clamps, washers and bolts in the correct order.
Remove the O-ring from each injector.
Remove the 4 injection nozzle seats from the cylinder head.
4. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY |
Remove the bolt of the camshaft timing pulley while holding the camshaft with a wrench.
- NOTICE:
- Make sure to remove the bolt of the camshaft timing pulley with the timing belt not installed.
Remove the camshaft timing pulley.
5. REMOVE NO. 2 TIMING BELT COVER |
Remove the 4 bolts, nut and timing belt cover.
6. REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK INSULATOR (w/ EGR Cooler) |
Remove the cylinder block insulator from the cylinder head.
Turn the camshaft with a wrench so that the key groove of the camshaft faces upward.
Text in Illustration*1
| Key Groove
|
Uniformly loosen the 15 bearing cap bolts in several passes in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Remove the 15 bearing cap bolts, 5 bearing caps, oil seal and 2 camshafts.
Remove the valve lifters.
- HINT:
- Arrange the valve lifters in the correct order.
9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY |
Uniformly loosen the 18 cylinder head bolts in several passes in the sequence shown in the illustration. Then remove the 18 cylinder head bolts and 18 washers.
- NOTICE:
- Head warpage or cracking could result from removing bolts in the incorrect order.
Lift the cylinder head from the dowels on the cylinder block, and place the cylinder head on wooden blocks on a bench.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head and cylinder block.
- HINT:
- If the cylinder head is difficult to lift, use a screwdriver to pry between the cylinder head and block.
10. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET |
11. REMOVE WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY |
Remove the 5 bolts, 2 nuts, water pump and gasket.
12. REMOVE TIMING GEAR COVER |
- NOTICE:
- As the fuel supply pump is not installed, the injection gear is loose inside the timing gear case. Do not allow the injection gear to fall.
- HINT:
- To prevent the injection gear from falling, temporarily install the fuel supply pump.
Remove the 14 bolts and 2 nuts.
Pry the timing gear cover at the locations shown in the illustration and remove the timing gear cover.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to drop the injection gear.
Remove the O-ring from the timing gear case.
13. REMOVE INJECTION GEAR |
Secure the No. 2 idle sub gear to the No. 1 idle gear with a service bolt.
- Torque:
- 8.0 N*m{82 kgf*cm, 71 in.*lbf}
- NOTICE:
- If the bolt hole of the No. 2 idle sub gear is not aligned with the bolt hole of the No. 1 idle gear, rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the bolt holes. Then install the service bolt.
Remove the injection gear.
14. REMOVE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE |
Remove the No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate.
15. INSPECT BACKLASH OF CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR TO OIL PUMP GEAR |
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash.
- Standard gear backlash:
- 0.02 to 0.15 mm (0.000787 to 0.00591 in.)
- Maximum gear backlash:
- 0.2 mm (0.00787 in.)
If the gear backlash is more than the maximum, replace the crankshaft timing gear or timing gear case assembly.
16. INSPECT BACKLASH OF CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR TO NO. 1 IDLE GEAR |
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash.
- Standard gear backlash:
- 0.02 to 0.15 mm (0.000787 to 0.00591 in.)
- Maximum gear backlash:
- 0.2 mm (0.00787 in.)
If the gear backlash is more than the maximum, replace the crankshaft timing gear or No. 1 idle gear.
17. INSPECT NO. 1 IDLE GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE |
Install the timing gear case, No. 1 idle gear and camshaft timing gear.
Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance.
- Standard thrust clearance:
- 0.06 to 0.11 mm (0.00236 to 0.00433 in.)
- Maximum thrust clearance:
- 0.3 mm (0.0118 in.)
If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum, replace the idle gear thrust plate. If necessary, replace the No. 1 idle gear or No. 1 idle gear shaft.
18. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR |
Using SST, remove the crankshaft timing gear.
- SST
- 09950-50013(09951-05010,09952-05010,09953-05010,09954-05021)
19. INSPECT BACKLASH OF INJECTION GEAR TO NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
|
Install the fuel supply pump with the 2 nuts.
- Torque:
- 21 N*m{214 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf}
Using SST, install the injection gear with the nut.
- SST
- 09960-10010(09962-01000,09963-01000)
- Torque:
- 64 N*m{650 kgf*cm, 47 ft.*lbf}
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash.
- Standard gear backlash:
- 0.02 to 0.15 mm (0.000787 to 0.00591 in.)
- Maximum gear backlash:
- 0.2 mm (0.00787 in.)
If the gear backlash is more than the maximum, replace the injection gear or No. 1 idle gear.
20. REMOVE IDLE GEAR THRUST PLATE |
Remove the 2 bolts and idle gear thrust plate.
21. REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE GEAR |
Remove the No. 1 idle gear together with the No. 2 idle sub gear.
22. REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE GEAR SHAFT |
Remove the No. 1 idle gear shaft.
23. INSPECT BACKLASH OF NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT TO OIL PUMP GEAR |
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash.
- Standard gear backlash:
- 0.02 to 0.15 mm (0.000787 to 0.00591 in.)
- Maximum gear backlash:
- 0.2 mm (0.00787 in.)
If the gear backlash is more than the maximum, replace the No. 1 balanceshaft sub-assembly or timing gear case assembly.
24. INSPECT BACKLASH OF NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT TO INJECTION GEAR |
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash.
- Standard gear backlash:
- 0.02 to 0.15 mm (0.000787 to 0.00591 in.)
- Maximum gear backlash:
- 0.2 mm (0.00787 in.)
If the gear backlash is more than the maximum, replace the No. 2 balanceshaft assembly or injection gear.
Using SST, remove the nut and injection gear.
- SST
- 09960-10010(09962-01000,09963-01000)
Remove the 2 nuts and fuel supply pump.
Remove the gears and timing gear case.
25. REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE SUB GEAR |
Mount the No. 1 idle gear and No. 2 idle sub gear in a vise.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to damage the gears.
Using SST, turn the No. 1 idle sub gear clockwise and remove the service bolt.
- SST
- 09960-10010(09962-01000,09963-00600)
Text in Illustration*1
| Service Bolt
|
Using snap ring pliers, remove the shaft snap ring.
Remove the wave washer, No. 1 idle sub gear and idle gear spring.
Text in Illustration*1
| Wave Washer
|
*2
| No. 1 Idle Sub Gear
|
*3
| Idle Gear Spring
|
26. REMOVE NO. 2 IDLE SUB GEAR |
Turn the No. 1 idle gear over and set it in a vise.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to damage the gear.
Using snap ring pliers, remove the shaft snap ring.
Remove the wave washer, No. 2 idle sub gear and idle gear spring.
Text in Illustration*1
| Wave Washer
|
*2
| No. 2 Idle Sub Gear
|
*3
| Idle Gear Spring
|
27. REMOVE OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY |
Remove the 22 bolts and 2 nuts.
Insert the blade of an oil pan seal cutter between the oil pan and cylinder block, cut through the applied sealer and remove the oil pan.
- NOTICE:
- Do not use the oil pan seal cutter for the area between the oil pan and timing belt case, or for the area between the oil pan and rear oil seal retainer.
- Be careful not to damage the oil pan flange.
28. REMOVE OIL STRAINER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
Remove the 2 bolts, 2 nuts, oil strainer and gasket.
29. REMOVE TIMING GEAR CASE ASSEMBLY |
Remove the union bolt and 8 bolts.
Pry the timing gear case at the location shown in the illustration and remove the gear case and gasket.
Remove the 2 O-rings.
30. INSPECT NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE |
Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 1 balanceshaft back and forth.
- Standard thrust clearance:
- 0.065 to 0.140 mm (0.00256 to 0.00551 in.)
- Maximum thrust clearance:
- 0.25 mm (0.00984 in.)
If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum clearance, replace the balanceshaft thrust washer.
If the thrust clearance is still more than the maximum clearance, replace the No. 1 balanceshaft sub-assembly.
31. REMOVE NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY |
Remove the 2 bolts and balanceshaft.
32. REMOVE NO. 1 BALANCESHAFT DRIVEN GEAR |
Mount the balanceshaft between aluminum plates in a vise.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to damage the balanceshaft.
Remove the bolt, balanceshaft driven gear and balanceshaft thrust washer.
33. INSPECT NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE |
Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 2 balanceshaft back and forth.
- Standard thrust clearance:
- 0.065 to 0.140 mm (0.00256 to 0.00551 in.)
- Maximum thrust clearance:
- 0.25 mm (0.00984 in.)
If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum clearance, replace the balanceshaft thrust washer.
If the thrust clearance is still more than the maximum clearance, replace the No. 2 balanceshaft sub-assembly.
34. REMOVE NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY |
Remove the 2 bolts and balanceshaft.
35. REMOVE NO. 2 BALANCESHAFT DRIVEN GEAR |
Mount the balanceshaft between aluminum plates in a vise.
- NOTICE:
- Be careful not to damage the balanceshaft.
Remove the bolt, balanceshaft driven gear and balanceshaft thrust washer.
36. REMOVE REAR ENGINE OIL SEAL RETAINER |
Remove the 5 bolts.
Using a screwdriver, remove the rear engine oil seal retainer by prying between the rear engine oil seal retainer and cylinder block.
37. REMOVE FRONT CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL |
Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap out the oil seal.
38. REMOVE SUPPLY PUMP OIL SEAL |
Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap out the oil seal.
39. REMOVE REAR CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL |
Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap out the oil seal.