Dtc P0102 Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input

Engine Hybrid System. Corolla. Zre142 Aze141
2Zr-Fe Engine Control. Corolla. Zre142 Aze141

DESCRIPTION

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

MONITOR STRATEGY

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

WIRING DIAGRAM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

READ DTC OUTPUT

INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER (POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE)

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)

INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR GROUND)

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)

DTC P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input

DTC P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input


DESCRIPTION

The mass air flow meter is a sensor that measures the amount of air flowing through the throttle valve.
The ECM uses this information to determine the fuel injection time and to provide the appropriate air fuel ratio.
Inside the mass air flow meter, there is a heated platinum wire which is exposed to the flow of intake air by applying a specific electrical current to the wire.
The flow of incoming air cools both the wire and an internal thermistor, affecting their resistance. To maintain a constant temperature value of the hot wire, current is applied to these components in the mass air flow meter. The voltage level is proportional to the airflow through the sensor, and the ECM uses it to calculate the intake air volume.
The circuit is constructed so that the platinum hot wire and the temperature sensor create a bridge circuit, and the power transistor is controlled so that the potentials of A and B remain equal to maintain the predetermined temperature.
HINT:
When any of these DTCs are set, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ignition timing is calculated by the ECM, according to the engine speed and throttle valve position. Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected.

Corolla. Zre142 Aze141.2Zr-Fe Engine Control.Sfi System.
Dtc
  P0102  Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input


DTC No.
DTC Detection Condition
Trouble Area
P0102
Mass air flow meter voltage less than 0.2 V for 3 seconds
(1 trip detection logic: Engine speed is less than 4000 rpm)
(2 trip detection logic: Engine speed is 4000 rpm or more)
  1. Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit
  2. Mass air flow meter
  3. ECM
P0103
Mass air flow meter voltage more than 4.9 V for 3 seconds
(1 trip detection logic: Engine speed is less than 4000 rpm)
(2 trip detection logic: Engine speed is 4000 rpm or more)
  1. Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit
  2. Mass air flow meter
  3. ECM

HINT:
When any of these DTCs are set, check the air-flow rate by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / MAF.

Mass Air Flow Rate (gm/s)
Malfunction
Approximately 0.0
  1. Open in Mass air flow meter power source circuit
  2. Open or short in VG circuit
271.0 or more
  1. Open in E2G circuit

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

If there is a defect in the mass air flow meter or an open or short circuit, the voltage level deviates from the normal operating range. The ECM interprets this deviation as a malfunction in the mass air flow meter circuit and sets a DTC.
Example:
When the sensor output voltage remains less than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V for more than 3 seconds, the ECM sets a DTC.

MONITOR STRATEGY


Related DTCs
P0102: Mass air flow meter range check (Low voltage)
P0103: Mass air flow meter range check (High voltage)
Required Sensors/Components (Main)
Mass air flow meter
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Crankshaft position sensor
Frequency of Operation
Continuous
Duration
3 seconds
MIL Operation
Immediate: Engine speed less than 4000 rpm
2 driving cycles: Engine speed 4000 rpm or more
Sequence of Operation
None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS


Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present
None

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS


P0102:
Mass air flow meter voltage
Less than 0.2 V

P0103:
Mass air flow meter voltage
More than 4.9 V

COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE


Mass air flow meter voltage
0.2 to 4.9 V

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN


Corolla. Zre142 Aze141.2Zr-Fe Engine Control.Sfi System.
Dtc
  P0102  Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000000PDK0ZAX.html).
  4. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Idle the engine for 5 seconds [B].
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [C].
  9. Read the pending DTCs.
    HINT:
    1. If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
    2. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Run the engine at an engine speed of 4000 rpm or higher for 5 seconds [D].
  11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].
  12. Read the pending DTCs.
    HINT:
    1. If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
    2. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  13. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
  14. Input the DTC: P0102 or P0103.
  15. Check the DTC judgment result.

    Techstream Display
    Description
    NORMAL
    1. DTC judgment completed
    2. System normal
    ABNORMAL
    1. DTC judgment completed
    2. System abnormal
    INCOMPLETE
    1. DTC judgment not completed
    2. Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
    N/A
    1. Unable to perform DTC judgment
    2. Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit
    HINT:
    1. If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
    2. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
    3. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [E] again.
  16. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000000PDK0ZAX.html).
    HINT:
    1. If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
    2. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

WIRING DIAGRAM


Corolla. Zre142 Aze141.2Zr-Fe Engine Control.Sfi System.
Dtc
  P0102  Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input


INSPECTION PROCEDURE

NOTICE:
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
1.READ DTC OUTPUT
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

  1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

  1. Read the DTCs.

    Result:

    Result
    Proceed to
    DTC P0102 is output
    A
    DTC P0103 is output
    B


B
Go to step 5
A


2.INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER (POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE)
Corolla. Zre142 Aze141.2Zr-Fe Engine Control.Sfi System.
Dtc
  P0102  Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
  1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

  1. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

    Standard Voltage:
    Tester Connection
    Switch Condition
    Specified Condition
    B2-3 (+B) - Body ground
    Ignition switch ON
    11 to 14 V
  1. Reconnect the mass air flow meter connector.



NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI MAIN RELAY) - MASS AIR FLOW METER)
OK


3.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
  1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Disconnect the ECM connector.

  1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

    Standard Resistance (Check for Open):

    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    B2-5 (VG) - B31-69 (VG)
    Always
    Below 1 Ω
    B2-4 (E2G) - B31-92 (E2G)
    Always
    Below 1 Ω

    Standard Resistance (Check for Short):

    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    B2-5 (VG) or B31-69 (VG) - Body ground
    Always
    10 kΩ or higher
  1. Reconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Reconnect the ECM connector.



NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
OK


4.INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER
  1. Perform On-vehicle Inspection (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000001D0M022X.html).

  1. Perform Inspection (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000002W8701JX.html).

  1. Inspect the function of the mass air flow meter.

    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the Techstream on.

    4. Start the engine.

    5. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / MAF.

    6. Check that the reading of the MAF value changes when the engine is raced.

      OK:
      The reading changes.


NG
REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM0000030K7015X.html)
OK

REPLACE ECM (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000001CN0030X.html)

5.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR GROUND)
  1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

    Standard Resistance:

    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    B2-4 (E2G) - Body ground
    Always
    Below 1 Ω
  1. Reconnect the mass air flow meter connector.



NG
Go to step 6
OK

REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM0000030K7015X.html)

6.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
  1. Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Disconnect the ECM connector.

  1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

    Standard Resistance (Check for Open):

    Tester Connection
    Condition
    Specified Condition
    B2-4 (E2G) - B31-92 (E2G)
    Always
    Below 1 Ω
  1. Reconnect the mass air flow meter connector.

  1. Reconnect the ECM connector.



NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
OK

REPLACE ECM (COROLLA_ZRE142 RM000001CN0030X.html)