Meter / Gauge System On-Vehicle Inspection


  1. CHECK SPEEDOMETER

  2. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL OF VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

  3. CHECK TACHOMETER

  4. CHECK FUEL SENDER ASSEMBLY

  5. CHECK FUEL WARNING LIGHT

  6. CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

  7. CHECK BRAKE WARNING LIGHT

  8. CHECK FRONT PASSENGER SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT (w/ Front Passenger Seat Belt Warning System)

Meter / Gauge System -- On-Vehicle Inspection



1. CHECK SPEEDOMETER
  1. Check the speedometer operation.

    1. Using a speedometer tester, check that the speedometer reading is within the allowable range shown in the table below. Also, check for proper operation of the odometer.

      Reference
      Standard Indication
      Allowable Range
      20 km/h
      21 to 25 km/h
      40 km/h
      41.7 to 46.2 km/h
      60 km/h
      62.7 to 67.2 km/h
      80 km/h
      83.4 to 88.4 km/h
      100 km/h
      104.3 to 109.3 km/h
      120 km/h
      125.1 to 130.6 km/h
      140 km/h
      145.8 to 151.8 km/h
      160 km/h
      166.2 to 173.2 km/h
      180 km/h*
      186.9 to 194.5 km/h
      *: for 2TR-FE, 1GR-FE, 1KD-FTV
      NOTICE:
      Do not use worn, underinflated or overinflated tires, as the speedometer reading will be inaccurate.
    2. Check the deflection width of the speedometer indicator.

      Reference:
      Allowable range +-0.5 km/h
      If the result is not as specified, the speedometer may have a malfunction.


2. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL OF VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
  1. Check the output signal waveform

    1. Remove the combination meter, but do not disconnect the connector.

    2. Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform of the combination meter.

      Item
      Content
      Tester Connection
      C10-6 - Body ground
      Tool Setting
      5 V/DIV., 10 msec./DIV.
      Vehicle Condition
      Being driven at approximately 20 km/h (12.4 mph)
      OK:
      Refer to the illustration.
      HINT:
      As vehicle speed increases, the wavelength shortens.
      If the result is not as specified, the speedometer may have a malfunction.


3. CHECK TACHOMETER
  1. Check the tachometer operation.

    1. Connect a tune-up test tachometer, and start the engine.

      NOTICE:
      1. Do not reverse the connections of the tachometer. This will damage its transistors and diodes.
      2. When removing or installing the tachometer, be careful not to drop or strike it.
    2. Compare the test tachometer values and vehicle tachometer values under the following conditions:

      1. Vehicle battery voltage is 13.5 V
      2. Ambient temperature is 25°C (77°F)
      OK
      Standard Tachometer Indication (rpm)
      Acceptable Range (rpm)
      Data in ( ) are for reference only
      700
      630 to 770
      1000
      (900 to 1100)
      2000
      (1850 to 2150)
      3000
      2800 to 3200
      4000
      (3800 to 4200)
      5000
      4800 to 5200
      6000*
      (5750 to 6250)
      *: for 2TR-FE, 1GR-FE
      If the result is not as specified, the tachometer may have a malfunction.


4. CHECK FUEL SENDER ASSEMBLY


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
  1. Disconnect the F14*1 or F13*2 gauge connector.
    *1: for 2TR-FE, 1GR-FE
    *2: for 1KD-FTV, 5L-E

  1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check the position of the receiver gauge needle.

    OK:
    Fuel receiver gauge indicates E.
  1. Connect terminals 2 and 3 of the wire harness side connector.

  1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check the position of the receiver gauge needle.

    OK:
    Fuel receiver gauge indicates F.
    If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


5. CHECK FUEL WARNING LIGHT


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
  1. Disconnect the F14*1 or F13*2 gauge connector.
    *1: for 2TR-FE, 1GR-FE
    *2: for 1KD-FTV, 5L-E

  1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the fuel receiver gauge indicates E and that the fuel warning light turns on.

    OK:
    FUEL warning light turns on.
    If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


6. CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT


  1. for 2TR-FE, 1GR-FE, 2KD-FTV:



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the E3 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminal 1 of the wire harness side connector to the body ground.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the oil pressure warning light turns on.

      OK:
      OIL PRESSURE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


  1. for 5L-E:



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the E3 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminal 1 of the wire harness side connector to the body ground.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the oil pressure warning light turns on.

      OK:
      OIL PRESSURE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


7. CHECK BRAKE WARNING LIGHT


  1. Check the parking brake warning light.



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the P3 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminal 1 of the wire harness side connector to the body ground.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the warning light turns on.

      OK:
      BRAKE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


  1. Check the brake fluid level warning light.



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the B2 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminals 1 and 2 of the wire harness side connector.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the warning light turns on.

      OK:
      BRAKE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


  1. for 1KD-FTV (w/ VSC):
    Check the vacuum pump warning light.



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the B3 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminals 1 and 2 of the wire harness side connector.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the brake warning light turns on.

      OK:
      BRAKE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


  1. for 1KD-FTV, 5L-E (w/o VSC):
    Check the vacuum pump warning light.



      Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
    1. Disconnect the B3 switch connector.

    2. Connect terminal 1 of the wire harness side connector to the body ground.

    3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the warning light turns on.

      OK:
      BRAKE warning light turns on.
      If the result is not as specified, the combination meter may have a malfunction.


8. CHECK FRONT PASSENGER SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT (w/ Front Passenger Seat Belt Warning System)


    Toyota Fortuner. Ggn50, 60 Kun51, 61 Tgn51 Lan50.Meter.Meter / Gauge System.Meter / Gauge System  On-Vehicle Inspection
  1. Disconnect the F12 belt connector.

  1. Connect terminals 1 and 2 of the wire harness side connector.

  1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and then check that the warning light blinks.

    OK:
    Seat belt warning light for passenger side blinks.
    If the result is not as specified, the multi-display*1 or passenger seat belt warning light*2 may have a malfunction.
    *1: w/ Multi-display
    *2: w/o Multi-display