DESCRIPTION
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
CHECK PURGE VSV
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (SHORT FT)
PERFORM DRIVE TEST
CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER)
PERFORM DRIVE TEST
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR)
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
INSPECT THERMOSTAT
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL)
INSPECT PURGE VSV
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (PURGE VSV POWER SOURCE)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PURGE VSV - ECM)
CLEAR DTC
READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (EVAP (Purge) VSV)
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM
CHECK CONNECTOR CONNECTION CONDITION (ECM)
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED)
INSPECT FUEL PUMP
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER)
PERFORM DRIVE TEST
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR)
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
INSPECT THERMOSTAT
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT LINEAR)
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY - ECM)
READ FREEZE FRAME DATA
INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (FUEL INJECTOR POWER SOURCE)
CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER)
PERFORM DRIVE TEST
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (FUEL INJECTOR POWER SOURCE)
CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED)
INSPECT FUEL PUMP
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CHECK FUEL SYSTEM
CLEAR DTC
DESCRIPTION
- P1605
After starting the engine, this DTC is stored when the engine stops without the ignition switch being operated.Using the Techstream, the conditions present when the DTC was stored can be confirmed by referring to the freeze frame data. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.It is necessary to check if the vehicle ran out of fuel before performing troubleshooting, as this DTC is also stored when idling is unstable due to running out of fuel.DTC No.
| DTC Detection Condition
| Trouble Area
|
P1605
| After 5 seconds or more elapse after starting the engine, with the engine running, the engine speed drops to 400 rpm or less without the ignition switch being operated (1 trip detection logic).
| - Air leak in intake system
- Purge VSV
- Brake booster
- Mass air flow meter
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Thermostat
- Power supply circuit (purge VSV, air fuel ratio sensor, fuel injector assembly, ignition coil assembly)
- Fuel pump
- Fuel pump control circuit
- Fuel line
- PCV valve and hose
- Camshaft timing oil control valve
- Knock sensor
- Ignition system
- Air conditioning system
- Power steering system
- Electrical load signal system
- Charging system
- ECM
- Wire harness or connector
- Engine immobiliser system
|
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
- HINT:
- In contrast to normal malfunction diagnosis for components, circuits and systems, DTC P1605 is used to determine the malfunctioning area from the problem symptoms and freeze frame data when the user mentions problems such as engine stall.
As these DTCs can be stored as a result of certain user actions, even if these DTCs are output, if the customer makes no mention of problems, clear these DTCs without performing any troubleshooting and return the vehicle to the customer.
- If any other DTCs are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
- Use any information from the customer problem analysis about the condition of the vehicle at the time when the problem occurred (how the engine stopped, conditions when the engine was restarted, etc.) as a reference.
Symptom
| Suspected Area
|
Engine vibration occurs and engine stops
| Air-fuel ratio abnormal
|
Engine stops with no engine vibration
| Ignition system, injection stoppage, high load from external parts
|
Engine can be started with accelerator pedal depressed
| Insufficient air volume
|
Rough idling after engine started
| Air-fuel ratio abnormal, abnormal combustion
|
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.
- When confirming the freeze frame data, be sure to check all 5 sets of freeze frame data (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
- When confirming freeze frame data, if there are multiple items related to the cause of the malfunction, perform troubleshooting for all related items.
- Try to operate the vehicle under the conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the malfunction occurred. Confirm the data at this time and the data when the engine is idling (engine warmed up, no load, and shift lever in D or N) and compare these data with the freeze frame data.
- Inspections take into account the fact that the malfunction may not have reoccurred and place emphasis on checking the vehicle conditions present at the time when the malfunction occurred.
- When performing inspections, jiggle the relevant wire harnesses and connectors in an attempt to reproduce malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Inspection flow:
- Using freeze frame data, narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred.
- P1605:
1:
- If the engine speed decreased slowly, there may have been a decrease in torque due to an air-fuel ratio that was incorrect (by approximately 20 to 30%), etc.
- If the engine speed decreased rapidly, there may have been a malfunction such as when the engine misfires almost continuously due to ignition stoppage, fuel injection stoppage, etc., or when the external load increases due to an external part malfunctioning.
2:
- If the air-fuel ratio is abnormal, there may have been an intake air leak, sensor malfunction, or fuel supply problem.
- If the vehicle was normal, the air volume may have been insufficient or the ignition timing may have been incorrect.
P1605 inspection flow: Narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred (freeze frame data).Engine Speed
| Suspected Area
| Primary Parts to Inspect
| Procedure
|
Slowly decreases and engine stalls
| Ignition system abnormal
| Igniter abnormal
| - Power supply circuit
- Ignition coil assemblies
- Spark plug
| 10, 38, 52
|
Air-fuel ratio abnormal
| Air suction
| - Intake system connections
- Purge VSV system
- Brake booster
| 5 to 9
|
Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean)
| - Mass air flow meter
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Air fuel ratio sensor system
- Thermostat
| 11 to 23
|
Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich)
| 39 to 51
|
Fuel supply problem
| - Fuel pump control circuit
- Purge VSV system
- Fuel line
- ECM
| 24 to 37
|
Intake air volume insufficient
| Problem with air passage
| - Intake system connections
- Mass air flow meter
- Brake booster
- PCV valve and hose
- Purge VSV system
| 53 to 55
|
Excessive valve overlap
| - Camshaft timing oil control valve
| 56 to 59
|
Ignition timing incorrect
| Does not operate as expected
| - Knock sensor
- Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Mass air flow meter
| 60 to 64
|
Rapidly decreases and engine stalls*
| Ignition and injection stops (electrical system malfunction)
| Power temporarily cut
| - Power supply circuit (fuel injector assembly, ignition coil assembly)
| 65, 66
|
External part malfunctioning
| Increase in load
| - Air conditioning system
- Electrical load signal system
- Power steering system
| 67, 68
|
- NOTICE:
- Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
1.CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / DTC.
Read the DTCs (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDK130X.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Only DTC P1605 is output
| A
|
DTCs other than P1605 are output
| B
|
- HINT:
- If any DTCs other than P1603 or P1605 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
2.CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
- OK:
- Immobiliser Fuel Cut is OFF.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
3.CHECK ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Idle the engine
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Immobiliser Communication and Immobiliser Fuel Cut.
Check the Data List indication.
- OK:
Data List Item
| Result
|
Immobiliser Communication
| ON
|
Immobiliser Fuel Cut
| OFF
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultProblem Symptom
| Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Closed Throttle Position SW
| Engine Speed
| Total of Short FT and Long FT
|
When idling or decelerating, engine speed slowly decreases and engine stalls
| All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON
| Decreases slowly*1
| All 5 sets of freeze frame data are +15% or more*2
| - Air suction
- Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean)
- Fuel supply problem
| A
|
At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is -15% or less*3
| Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich)
| B
|
All 5 sets of freeze frame data are from -15% to +15%
| - Intake air volume insufficient
- Ignition timing incorrect
| C
|
When idling or decelerating, engine speed rapidly decreases and engine stalls
| Decreases rapidly*1
| -
| - Injection stoppage, ignition stoppage
- Load from external parts
| D
|
- HINT:
- *1: A rapid decrease in engine speed may be caused by an electrical fault in the shared wiring of all or a number of cylinders, an increase in load from external parts, etc. The engine speed is considered to have decreased rapidly if either of the following conditions applies.
Otherwise, the engine speed is considered to have decreased slowly.
- In the freeze frame data, the decrease in engine speed from #3 to #5 is 400 rpm or more.
- In the freeze frame data, the engine speed at #5 is 120 rpm or less.
- *2: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation increases because the air-fuel ratio is determined to be lean.
- *3: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation decreases because the air-fuel ratio is determined to be rich.
Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.] (HILUX_TGN26 RM000001A3W024X.html).
- HINT:
- If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder.
- If Short FT and Long FT are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present.
- OK:
- There is no air suction.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM |
|
|
Disconnect the purge hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.
Start the engine.
Idle the engine.
Disconnect the connector of the purge VSV.
Check if air flows through the purge VSV.
- OK:
- Air does not flow.
Connect the connector of the purge VSV.
Connect the purge hose of the purge VSV.
- HINT:
- When this inspection is performed, the MIL may illuminate. After finishing the inspection, check and clear DTCs (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDK130X.html).
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Stop Light Switch
| At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is ON
| Air suction from brake booster
| A
|
All 5 sets of freeze frame data are OFF
| -
| B
|
8.READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (SHORT FT) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of Short FT #1 in the Data List while depressing the brake pedal.
- Standard:
- Short FT #1 changes by +10% or less.
- HINT:
- When air leakage from the brake booster is present, the feedback compensation increases because the air-fuel ratio becomes lean.
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of Short FT #1 in the Data List.
- Standard:
Data List
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
Short FT #1 + Long FT #1
| The conditions of the vehicle are matched to those present when the problem occurs
| -15 to +15%
|
Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000SM604YX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
11.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Calculate Load
| Below 90% of the current value of the vehicle*1
| Mass air flow meter
| A
|
AFS Voltage B1S1
| 3.3 V or higher*2
| - Air fuel ratio sensor
- Wire harness or connector
| B
|
- HINT:
- *1: If the mass air flow meter is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the pressure to be less than the actual intake manifold pressure, the freeze frame data will show a low engine load value.
- *2: If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air-fuel ratio is lean, the actual air-fuel ratio will become rich and the engine may stall.
12.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER |
Remove the mass air flow meter.
Check for foreign matter in the airflow passage of the mass airflow meter.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Visible foreign matter is not present
| A
|
Visible foreign matter is present
| B
|
13.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000U5B0OZX_09_0004.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List.
- Standard:
Data List
| Specified Condition
|
Calculate Load
| 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
15.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
Idle the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor.
Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume.
- Standard:
Techstream Display
| Specified Condition
|
Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (+12.5%)
| Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V
|
Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%)
| Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
- HINT:
- The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds.
16.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000WC10SBX_09_0004.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
17.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000XOK0DEX_08_0010.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
18.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Proceed to
|
Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C, Initial Intake Air Temp
| Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C*1
| A
|
Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C or more*2
| B
|
- HINT:
- *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine.
- *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine.
19.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time
| Range A
| - Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Thermostat
| A
|
Range B
| Engine coolant temperature sensor
| B
|
Range C
| -
| C
|
- HINT:
- This step is not directly related to engine stall.
- HINT:
- For the thermostat inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM00000145B01IX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
21.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Coolant Temp
| 120°C or higher
| Engine coolant temperature sensor
| A
|
Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C
| Engine coolant temperature is lower than outside temperature by 15°C or more
| Engine coolant temperature sensor
|
Both freeze frame data items listed above
| Values are other than above
| -
| B
|
22.INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
- HINT:
- For the engine coolant temperature sensor inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000VW801AX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Normal
| A
|
Abnormal
| B
|
23.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR) |
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C75-32 (THW) - C17-2
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-28 (E2) - C17-1
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-32 (THW) or C17-2 - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
24.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
EVAP (Purge) VSV
| At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is not 0%
| Purge VSV
| A
|
All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 0%
| -
| B
|
- HINT:
- If the purge VSV is stuck closed, air-fuel ratio compensation by the purge VSV is incorrectly adjusted, and then the air-fuel ratio becomes lean and the engine may stall.
25.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL) |
Disconnect the purge hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Start the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Activate the VSV for Evap Control.
Operate the purge VSV and check the airflow.
- OK:
Activate the VSV for Evap Control
| Specified Condition
|
ON
| Air flows
|
OFF
| Air does not flow
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
NG
| A
|
OK
| B
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
Inspect the purge VSV (HILUX_TGN26 RM00000142600ZX.html).
27.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (PURGE VSV POWER SOURCE) |
Disconnect the purge VSV connector.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection
| Switch Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C69-2 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
Text in Illustration*a
| Front view of wire harness connector (to Purge VSV)
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
28.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PURGE VSV - ECM) |
Disconnect the purge VSV connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C69-1 - C76-23 (PRG)
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C69-1 or C76-23 (PRG) - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Clear the DTCs (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDK130X.html).
30.READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (EVAP (Purge) VSV) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine for 15 minutes or more.
Using the Techstream, read the value of EVAP (Purge) VSV in the Data List.
- Standard:
Data List
| Specified Condition
|
EVAP (Purge) VSV
| Value other than 0% is displayed
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
31.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM |
Disconnect the purge hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV.
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Start the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Activate the VSV for Evap Control.
Operate the purge VSV and check the airflow.
- OK:
Activate the VSV for Evap Control
| Specified Condition
|
ON
| Air flows
|
OFF
| Air does not flow
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
NG
| A
|
OK
| B
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
32.CHECK CONNECTOR CONNECTION CONDITION (ECM) |
Check the ECM connector connection condition.
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| RECONNECT CONNECTOR CORRECTLY |
|
|
33.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.
When performing the Active Test, check for an operating sound from the fuel pump.
- Standard:
Control the Fuel Pump / Speed
| Specified Condition
|
ON
| Operating sound heard
|
OFF
| Operating sound not heard
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- While performing the Active Test, make sure that there is no fuel leakage from the pipes, no signs that fuel has leaked, and no fuel smell.
- If the fuel pump operating noise is abnormal, proceed to step 34.
Inspect the fuel pump (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YLJ01MX.html).
Check the fuel system.
- Check the fuel pump operation.
- Check the fuel leaks.
- Check the fuel pressure.
- Perform the Active Test.
- HINT:
- For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YL704TX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck
| A
|
There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck
| B
|
- HINT:
- If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, fuel filter or fuel tank, remove the foreign matter.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM |
|
|
Check the fuel system.
- Check the fuel pump operation.
- Check the fuel leaks.
- Check the fuel pressure.
- Perform the Active Test.
- HINT:
- For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YL704TX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000SM604YX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
39.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Calculate Load
| 110% or more of the current value of the vehicle*1
| Mass air flow meter
| A
|
AFS Voltage B1S1
| Below 3.3 V*2
| - Air fuel ratio sensor
- Harness and connector
| B
|
Both freeze frame data items listed above
| Values are other than above
| -
| C
|
- HINT:
- *1: If the mass air flow meter is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the intake air volume to be higher than the actual volume of air flowing through the intake manifold, the freeze frame data will show a high engine load value.
- *2: As the air fuel ratio sensor output is low before the sensor warms up, the value at that time cannot be used for diagnosis. If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air-fuel ratio is rich, the actual air-fuel ratio will become lean and the engine may stall.
40.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER |
Remove the mass airflow meter.
Check for foreign matter in the airflow passage of the mass air flow meter.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Visible foreign matter is not present
| A
|
Visible foreign matter is present
| B
|
41.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000U5B0OZX_09_0004.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List.
- Standard:
Data List
| Specified Condition
|
Calculate Load
| 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle
|
43.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
Idle the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor.
Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume.
- Standard:
Techstream Display
| Specified Condition
|
Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (+12.5%)
| Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V
|
Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%)
| Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
- HINT:
- The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds.
44.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000WC10SBX_09_0004.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
45.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000XOK0DEX_08_0010.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
46.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Proceed to
|
Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C, Initial Intake Air Temp
| Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C*1
| A
|
Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C or more*2
| B
|
- HINT:
- *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine.
- *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine.
47.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time
| Range A
| - Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Thermostat
| A
|
Range B
| Engine coolant temperature
| B
|
Range C
| -
| C
|
- HINT:
- This step is not directly related to engine stall.
- HINT:
- For the thermostat inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM00000145B01IX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
- HINT:
- This step is not directly related to engine stall.
49.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Coolant Temp
| 120°C or higher
| Engine coolant temperature sensor
| A
|
Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C
| Engine coolant temperature is lower than outside temperature by 15°C or more
| Engine coolant temperature sensor
|
Both freeze frame data items listed above
| Values are other than above
| -
| B
|
50.INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
- HINT:
- For the engine coolant temperature sensor inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000VW801AX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Normal
| A
|
Abnormal
| B
|
51.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR) |
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C75-32 (THW) - C17-2
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-28 (E2) - C17-1
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-32 (THW) or C17-2 - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000SM604YX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
53.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Total of ISC Learning Value and ISC Feedback Value
| Below 80% of the current value of the vehicle
| Intake air volume insufficient
| A
|
80% or more of the current value of the vehicle
| B
|
Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.] (HILUX_TGN26 RM000001A3W024X.html).
- HINT:
- If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder.
- If Short FT and Long FT are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present.
- OK:
- There is no air leakage.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM |
|
|
Check the intake system.
- Inspect the brake booster assembly.
- Inspect the mass air flow meter.
- Check the PCV hose.
- Inspect the PCV valve.
- Inspect the purge VSV.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
A |
|
|
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
56.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT LINEAR) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the Techstream on.
Warm up the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the VVT Linear (Bank1) or Control the VVT Linear (Bank2).
- HINT:
- When performing the Active Test, make sure the A/C is on and the shift lever is in P or N.
Check the engine speed while operating the camshaft timing oil control valve using the Techstream.
- OK:
Techstream Operation
| Specified Condition
|
0%
| Normal engine speed
|
100%
| Engine idles roughly or stalls
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems.
- If the camshaft timing oil control valve is stuck on, the valve overlap increases and combustion worsens due to the internal EGR which may cause rough idle or cause the engine to stall.
57.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY - ECM) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0010 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDW0PJX_09_0003.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
58.READ FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
IGN Advance
| Knock Correct Learn Value
|
Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10° or more
| Less than 3°
| - Engine coolant temperature sensor
- Mass air flow meter
- Knock sensor
| A
|
3° or more
| -
| B
|
Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10°
| -
| -
|
59.INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
- HINT:
- For the engine coolant temperature sensor inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000VW801AX.html).
60.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR) |
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
| Condition
| Specified Condition
|
C75-32 (THW) - C17-2
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-28 (E2) - C17-1
| Always
| Below 1 Ω
|
C75-32 (THW) or C17-2 - Body ground
| Always
| 10 kΩ or higher
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
61.INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR) |
Inspect the mass air flow meter (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000VW401EX.html).
- HINT:
- If the intake air temperature sent to the ECM is higher than the standard due to the mass air flow meter (intake air temperature sensor) malfunctioning, the ignition timing may become delayed.
62.READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of IGN Advance and Knock Correct Learn Value in the Data List.
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Proceed to
|
IGN Advance
| Knock Correct Learn Value
|
Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10° or more
| Less than 3°
| A
|
3° or more
| B
|
Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10°
| -
|
- HINT:
- If the results of the checks performed in steps 56 to 64 were all normal and the sum of ISC Feedback Value and ISC Learning Value in the Data List is 120% of the normal value or more, check for carbon deposits in the throttle body assembly. If there are carbon deposits, clean them off to finish the troubleshooting procedure.
63.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (FUEL INJECTOR POWER SOURCE) |
Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Voltage:
Cylinder
| Tester Connection
| Switch Condition
| Specified Condition
|
No. 1
| C65-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 2
| C2-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 3
| C66-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 4
| C4-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
Text in Illustration*a
| Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Injector Assembly)
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
- A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by a malfunction in all or multiple cylinders. (There may be an electrical malfunction in the wiring shared by all the cylinders.)
Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000SM604YX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
65.CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
A/C Signal
| Air Conditioner FB Val
| Power Steering Signal
|
A/C Signal display does not change from OFF*1
| -
| Does not change from OFF
| -
| A
|
Changes from OFF to ON
| Power steering system
|
A/C Signal display changes from OFF to ON*1
| Value displayed for Air Conditioner FB Val does not increase
| Changes from OFF to ON
|
Does not change from OFF
| -
|
Value displayed for Air Conditioner FB Val increases
| -
| A/C system
| B
|
- HINT:
- *1: Check not only the on/off state of the air conditioner but also the change in air conditioner load.
- Even if the results are normal, the power steering system and/or A/C system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the power steering system and/or A/C system.
66.CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Electrical Load Signal or Electric Load Feedback Val
| Electric Load Feedback Val
|
Electrical Load Signal display changes from OFF to ON*3, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val increases*
| Value displayed for Electric Load Val changes
| Electrical load signal circuit
| A
|
Value displayed for Electric Load Val does not change
| -
| B
|
Electrical Load Signal display does not change from OFF, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val does not increase
| -
| -
| B
|
- HINT:
- *: If the Electrical Load Signal display changes from OFF to ON, or the "Electric Load Feedback Val" increases, it probably is a malfunction due to a change in electrical load. Check the generator and the continuity and connections between the generator and ECM.
- The normal value for the ISC learned value is engine displacement (liters) x 0.9.
67.CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDS0WSX.html).
ResultFreeze Frame Data Item
| Result
| Suspected Area
| Proceed to
|
Throttle Sensor Position, Calculate Load
| Calculate Load decreases while Throttle Sensor Position increases
| Mass air flow meter
| A
|
Calculate Load does not decrease while Throttle Sensor Position increases
| -
| B
|
68.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER |
Remove the mass air flow meter.
Check for foreign matter in the airflow passage of the mass airflow meter.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Visible foreign matter is not present
| A
|
Visible foreign matter is present
| B
|
69.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - MASS AIR FLOW METER) |
Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000U5B0OZX_09_0004.html).
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes.
- HINT:
- The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Idle the engine.
Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List.
- Standard:
Data List
| Specified Condition
|
Calculate Load
| 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle
|
71.CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (FUEL INJECTOR POWER SOURCE) |
Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard Voltage:
Cylinder
| Tester Connection
| Switch Condition
| Specified Condition
|
No. 1
| C65-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 2
| C2-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 3
| C66-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
No. 4
| C4-1 - Body ground
| Ignition switch ON
| 11 to 14 V
|
Text in Illustration*a
| Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Injector Assembly)
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness.
- A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by a malfunction in all or multiple cylinders. (There may be an electrical malfunction in the wiring shared by all the cylinders.)
Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000SM604YX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
73.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) |
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.
When performing the Active Test, check for an operating sound from the fuel pump.
- Standard:
Control the Fuel Pump / Speed
| Specified Condition
|
ON
| Operating sound heard
|
OFF
| Operating sound not heard
|
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
- HINT:
- Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur.
- While performing the Active Test, make sure that there is no fuel leakage from the pipes, no signs that fuel has leaked, and no fuel smell.
- If the fuel pump operating noise is abnormal, proceed to step 77.
Inspect the fuel pump (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YLJ01MX.html).
Check the fuel system.
- Check the fuel pump operation.
- Check the fuel leaks.
- Check the fuel pressure.
- Perform the Active Test.
- HINT:
- For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YL704TX.html).
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
Abnormal
| A
|
Normal
| B
|
Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck.
ResultResult
| Proceed to
|
There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck
| A
|
There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck
| B
|
- HINT:
- If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, fuel filter or fuel tank, remove the foreign matter.
| REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM |
|
|
Check the fuel system.
- Check the fuel pump operation.
- Check the fuel leaks.
- Check the fuel pressure.
- HINT:
- For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000YL704TX.html).
| REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA |
|
|
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the Techstream on.
Clear the DTCs (HILUX_TGN26 RM000000PDK130X.html).